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temper scale

Толкование Перевод

1 temper scale

окалина, образующаяся при отпуске

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > temper scale
2 temper scale

окалина, образующаяся при отпуске

Англо-русский словарь технических терминов > temper scale
3 temper scale

Техника: окалина, образующаяся при отпуске

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > temper scale
4 scale

1) окалина; нагар; изгарь; плена; накипь

2) образовывать окалину или накипь

3) удалять окалину или накипь

4) неочищенный парафин

5) шкала

6) штриховая мера длины; масштабная линейка

7) масштаб || определять масштаб, масштабировать; изменять масштаб; сводить к определённому масштабу

8) мн. ч. весы

9) чашка весов

10) взвешивать

11) электрон. степень интеграции

12) вчт. система счисления

13) пищ. чешуя; чешуйка; шелуха || удалять чешую; отделяться чешуйками

•

at scales — в масштабе;

to scale down — 1. представлять что-л. в уменьшенном масштабе 2. редуцировать, уменьшать ( изображение) 3. (пропорционально) уменьшать размеры ( элементов ИС) 4. делить на константу;

to scale off — 1. выкрашиваться, крошиться (о камне, горной породе) 2. отслаивать(ся); шелушиться 3. удалять окалину 4. отбивать накипь 5. снимать [измерять\] что-л. в масштабе;

to draw to scale — чертить [вычерчивать\] в масштабе;

to generate a time scale — строить [создавать\] шкалу времени;

to maintain a time scale — поддерживать [хранить\] шкалу времени;

to mark off a scale in logarithmic units — градуировать шкалу в логарифмических единицах;

to place a scale on a dial — градуировать шкалу, наносить отметки шкалы на циферблат;

to realize a time scale on a dial — воспроизводить шкалу времени на циферблате часов;

to retain a scale — поддерживать [хранить\] шкалу (напр. времени);

to scale up — 1. представлять что-л. в увеличенном масштабе 2. увеличивать ( изображение) 3. умножать на константу;

scale with central zero — шкала с нулевой отметкой посередине, двусторонняя шкала;

scale with left-hand zero — шкала с нулевой отметкой слева

-
absolute-temperature scale
-
aligning scale
-
alkali-promoted steel mill scale
-
annual time scale
-
antiknock rating reference fuel scale
-
antiparallax mirror scale
-
API hydrometer scale
-
API scale
-
arbitrary scale
-
arc scale
-
atomic scale
-
atomic time scale
-
atomic weight scale
-
automatic weighing scales
-
automatic scales
-
bagging scale
-
batching scales
-
beam scale
-
Beaufort scale
-
belt conveyor scales
-
bench-type scales
-
binary scale
-
boiler scale
-
brightness scale
-
calibrated divided scale
-
calibration scale
-
car scales
-
CCT-64 scale
-
Celsius scale
-
centered scale
-
centigrade scale
-
charging scales
-
chromatic scale
-
chroma scale
-
circular scale
-
clock time scale
-
colorimetric scale
-
color scale
-
complete number scale
-
constant-interval scale
-
constant-pressure gas thermometry scale
-
constant-volume gas thermometry scale
-
constant-volume hydrogen scale
-
continuous tone density scale
-
convective scale
-
conventional scale
-
conveyor scales
-
coordinate scale
-
crane scales
-
Curie-temperature scale
-
curved scale
-
CVGT scale
-
decimal scale
-
depth scale
-
derived scale
-
dial scale
-
direct-measurement scale
-
direct scale
-
direct-reading scale
-
displacement scale
-
distance scale
-
divided scale
-
dot gain scale
-
drawn-in scale
-
electronic railcar scales
-
Engler scale
-
equidistant scale
-
expanded scale
-
exposure scale
-
extended scale
-
Fahrenheit scale
-
finely subdivided scale
-
fire scale
-
fish scale
-
flat-disk scale
-
floodlight scale
-
floor scales
-
focusing scale
-
Forel-Ula's color scale
-
Forel scale
-
forklift truck scales
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frosted scale
-
fuel measurement scale
-
full scale
-
furnace scale
-
Giaque's temperature scale
-
gray scale
-
hardness scale
-
heavy scale
-
helium temperature scale
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high-temperature scale
-
hopper scales
-
hue scale
-
hump scales
-
hydrogen scale
-
hydrogen temperature scale
-
ideal-gas scale
-
illuminated scale
-
image scale
-
indicating scale
-
indicator scale
-
industrial scales
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instrument scale
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integration scale
-
intensity scale
-
International Practical Temperature scale
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international scale
-
Kelvin temperature scale
-
light-capacity scales
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line scale
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linear scale
-
line-standard scale
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logarithmic scale
-
loudness scale
-
low-temperature scale
-
magnetic scale
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magnetic temperature scale
-
magnetic-acoustic temperature scale
-
magnitude scale
-
margin scale
-
mean-time scale
-
measuring device scale
-
mechanical scales
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Mercalli scale
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meter scale
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mill-roll scale
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mired scale
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mirror scale
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MM scale
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Modified Mercalli scale
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Mohs scale
-
motor-truck scales
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natural scale
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Nernst hydrogen scale
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nominal scale
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nonglare scale
-
nonlinear scale
-
normal hydrogen scale
-
normalizing scale
-
number scale
-
numbered scale
-
octane scale
-
one-meter scale
-
optical scale
-
ordinal scale
-
overhead track scales
-
overlaid scale
-
packing house scales
-
paper scale
-
paraffin scale
-
paramagnetic-salt temperature scale
-
paramagnetic temperature scale
-
pendulum scales
-
photometric scale
-
physical scale
-
pipe scale
-
pitless scales
-
platform scales
-
platinum resistance thermometer scale
-
practical salinity scale
-
practical scale
-
precision scale
-
primary scale
-
primary thermometry scale
-
projection scale
-
provisional scale
-
pyrheliographic scale
-
radiation scale of temperature
-
radiometric scale
-
Rankine scale
-
ratio scale
-
reading scale
-
Reaumur scale
-
receiver tuning scale
-
recording scales
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reduced scale
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reduction scale
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Redwood scale
-
reference scale
-
regular scale
-
relative scale
-
reproducible scale
-
reproduction scale
-
resistance thermometer scale
-
Richter scale
-
rider bar scale
-
rider scale
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Rinman scale
-
Rockwell hardness scale
-
roll scale
-
rolled-in scale
-
Rossi-Forel scale
-
salt-pan scale
-
Saybolt scale
-
scale of magnification
-
scale of physical quantity
-
scale of turbulence
-
seasonal time scale
-
secondary scale
-
segmental scale
-
sensitivity scale
-
set-point scale
-
Shore hardness scale
-
sieve scale
-
snow scale
-
soft dot scale
-
solid hydrocarbon scale
-
space-time scale
-
splash scale
-
spring scales
-
standard scale
-
state of sea scale
-
static scales
-
straight scale
-
subgrid scale
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subsynoptic scale
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synoptic scale
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table-type scales
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temper scale
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temperature scale
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thermodynamic pressure scale
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thermodynamic temperature scale
-
time scale
-
tone scale
-
tonnage scale
-
total life scale
-
track scales
-
transparent aligning scale
-
uniform scale
-
unit-weight scales
-
universal-time scale
-
vernier scale
-
Vickers hardness scale
-
water scale
-
white scale
-
yarn scales

Англо-русский словарь технических терминов > scale
5 окалина, образующаяся при отпуске

Engineering: temper scale

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > окалина, образующаяся при отпуске
6 hecho2

² = executed.

Ex. What was pinned up ranged from sheets of paper with nothing more written on them than a title and author to elaborate and beautifully executed illustrations.

----

* a lo hecho, pecho = no use crying over spilt/spilled milk, you've made your bed, now you must lie in it!.

* bien hecho = well-rendered, well done.

* cartón hecho de paja = strawboard.

* comprar Algo hecho en serie = buy + off-the-shelf.

* comprar Algo ya hecho de antemano = buy + off-the-shelf.

* cosa hecha = plain sailing, walkover.

* dado por hecho = foregone.

* dando por hecho que = based on the understanding that, on the understanding that.

* dar por hecho = take for + granted.

* dejar hecho polvo = screw + Nombre + up.

* dicho y hecho = no sooner said than done.

* estar hecho a escala = be to scale.

* estar hecho con la intención de = be intended for/to.

* estar hecho con la mismas dimensiones que el original = be to scale.

* estar hecho el uno para el otro = be two of a kind, be a right pair.

* estar hecho para = be geared to, be intended for/to, mean, be cut out for.

* estar hecho polvo = be + wreck.

* estar hecho un desastre = be a shambles, look like + the wreck of the Hesperus, look like + drag + through a hedge backwards, be (in) a mess.

* estar hecho un esqueleto = be a bag of bones.

* frase hecha = bound phrase, cliche, formulaic words, formulaic phrase.

* hecho a base de parches = patchwork.

* hecho a mano = hand-made, hand-drawn, handcrafted.

* hecho a máquina = machine-made.

* hecho a medida = customised [customized, -USA], purpose-designed, tailored, tailor-made [tailormade], custom-made, custom-built [custom built], custom-designed [custom designed], custom-tailored [custom tailored], bespoke, made to measure, fitted, made-to-order.

* hecho añicos = shattered.

* hecho a propósito = tailor-made [tailormade], custom-made, custom-built [custom built], custom-designed [custom designed], custom-tailored [custom tailored].

* hecho cisco = wrecked.

* hecho como de pasada = throwaway.

* hecho de antemano = off-the-peg, ready-made.

* hecho de encaje = lacy.

* hecho de grava = metalled [metaled, -USA].

* hecho de trozos = piecewise.

* hecho de un modo gratuito = pro bono.

* hecho en América = American-built.

* hecho en casa = homespun, homemade.

* hecho en el extranjero = foreign-made.

* hecho en el Reino Unido = British-made.

* hecho en lugar de otra persona = delegated.

* hecho exclusivamente para = born and bred.

* hecho exclusivamente para la web = Web-centric.

* hecho expresamente para = intended for.

* hecho para una situación específica = niche-specific.

* hecho para una única ocasión = one shot.

* hecho polvo = wrecked, dog tired.

* hecho por el autor = author-designated, author-prepared.

* hecho por el hombre = man-made.

* hecho por encargo = tailor-made [tailormade], bespoke, custom-made, custom-built [custom built], custom-designed [custom designed], custom-tailored [custom tailored], made-to-order, made to measure.

* hecho por la OCLC = OCLC-produced.

* hecho por la propia biblioteca = in-house [inhouse].

* hecho por multicopista = mimeographed.

* hecho por uno mismo = home-grown [home grown/homegrown], home-produced, self-made.

* hecho puré = mashed.

* hecho recientemente = fresh-made.

* hechos el uno para el otro = made for each other.

* hecho una salsa = saucy [saucier -comp., sauciest -sup.].

* hecho una sopa = drenched to the skin, wringing wet, soaked to the skin, soaking wet, wet through to the skin.

* hecho un desastre = in shambles, like the wreck of the Hesperus, upside down.

* hecho un toro = as strong as an ox.

* hecho y derecho = full-bodied, full-scale, full-service, fully-fledged.

* ir hecho un desastre = look like + drag + through a hedge backwards, look like + the wreck of the Hesperus.

* lo hecho hecho está = no use crying over spilt/spilled milk.

* mal hecho para = ill suited to/for.

* medio hecho = halfway done, half done.

* menos hecho = rarer.

* páguese por el uso hecho = pay-as-you-go.

* papel hecho a mano = hand-made paper.

* papel hecho a máquina = machine-made paper.

* papel verjurado hecho a máquina = machine-made laid paper.

* ponerse hecho una fiera = go + ballistic, go + berserk, go + postal, lose + Posesivo + temper.

* ponerse hecho una furia = go + berserk, go + postal, lose + Posesivo + temper.

* ponerse hecho un basilisco = go + ballistic, go + berserk, go + postal, lose + Posesivo + temper.

* ponerse hecho un energúmeno = go + ballistic.

* recién hecho = hot off the griddle.

* resumen hecho para una disciplina concreta = discipline-oriented abstract.

* sistema informático hecho por encargo = tailored system.

* solución hecha = cut-and-dried solution.

* tener Algo hecho a la medida de uno = have + Nombre + cut out.

* tenerlo todo hecho = have + an easy ride.

* un trabajo bien hecho = a job well done.

Spanish-English dictionary > hecho2
7 hecho

adj.

1 made, done.

2 made, created.

intj.

1 done.

2 agreed.

m.

1 fact, point of fact, event, happening.

2 act, feat, deed, action.

past part.

past participle of spanish verb: hacer.

* * *

hecho

► nombre masculino

1 (realidad) fact

2 (suceso) event, incident

► interjección

————————

hecho

► participio pasado

1→ link=hacer hacer

► adjetivo

1 (carne) done

2 (persona) mature

3 (frase, expresión) set

4 (ropa) ready-made

► nombre masculino hecho

1 (realidad) fact

2 (suceso) event, incident

► interjección ¡hecho!

1 done!, agreed!

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

a lo hecho pecho it's no use crying over spilt milk

¡bien hecho! well done!

de hecho in fact

el hecho es que... the fact is that...

eso está hecho figurado that won't take long, that'll only take a minute

estar hecho,-a un,-a... to be...

■ esta habitación está hecha un asco this room is in a right mess

■ está hecho un vago he's a real waster, he's a real layabout

hecho,-a a mano handmade

hecho,-a a máquina machine-made

hecho,-a en casa home-made

hechos son amores actions speak louder than words

lo hecho hecho está what's done is done

muy hecho,-a (carne) well-cooked 2 (pasada) overdone

poco,-a hecho,-a (carne) rare 2 (insuficientemente) underdone

ser un hombre hecho y derecho to be a real man

hecho consumado fait accompli

hecho de armas feat of arms

Hechos de los Apóstoles RELIGIÓN Acts of the Apostles

* * *
1. noun m.
1) fact

2) deed

3) event
2. (f. - hecha)
adj.

1) done, made

2) finished

* * *

1.

PP de hacer

2. ADJ

1) (=realizado) done

bien hecho — well done

mal hecho — badly done

si le dijiste que no fuera, mal hecho — if you told him not to go, then you were wrong o you shouldn't have

¡hecho! — (=de acuerdo) agreed!, it's a deal!

- lo hecho, hecho está

- a lo hecho pecho

2) (=manufacturado) made

¿de qué está hecho? — what's it made of?

bien hecho — well made

mal hecho — poorly made

hecho a mano — handmade

hecho a máquina — machine-made

hecho a la medida — made-to-measure

se compra la ropa hecha — he buys his clothes off-the-peg

3) (=acabado) done, finished; (=listo) ready

el trabajo ya está hecho — the work is done o finished

¿está hecha la comida? — is dinner ready?

4) (Culin)

a) (=maduro) [queso, vino] mature; [fruta] ripe

b) (=cocinado)

muy hecho — (=bien) well-cooked; (=demasiado) overdone

no muy hecho, poco hecho — underdone, undercooked

un filete poco o no muy hecho — a rare steak

5) (=convertido en)

el baño está hecho un asco — the bathroom is disgusting

usted está hecho un chaval — you look so young!

ella, hecha una furia, se lanzó — she hurled herself furiously

estará hecha una mujercita — she must be quite grown up now

6) [persona]

bien hecho — well-proportioned

mal hecho — ill-proportioned

hecho y derecho —

un hombre hecho y derecho — a (fully) grown man

soldados hechos y derechos — proper soldiers

7) (=acostumbrado)

estar hecho a — to be used to

3. SM

1) (=acto)

los vecinos quieren hechos — the residents want action

hechos, y o que no palabras — actions speak louder than words

hecho consumado — fait accompli

hecho de armas — feat of arms

Hechos de los Apóstoles — Acts of the Apostles

2) (=realidad) fact; (=suceso) event

es un hecho — it's a fact

es un hecho conocido — it's a well-known fact

el hecho es que... — the fact is that...

volvamos a los hechos — let's get back to the facts

hay que clarificar los hechos — the facts must be clarified

un hecho histórico — (=acontecimiento) an historic event; (=dato) a historical fact

los hechos acaecidos ayer — yesterday's events

el lugar de los hechos — the scene of the incident

hecho imponible — (Econ) taxable source of income

3)

de hecho — in fact, as a matter of fact

de hecho, yo no sé nada de eso — in fact o as a matter of fact, I don't know anything about that

4) (Jur)

de hecho y de derecho — de facto and de jure

* * *
I
- cha participio pasado [ ver tb hacer]

1) ( manufacturado) made

hecho a mano — handmade

un traje hecho a (la) medida — a made-to-measure suit

bien/mal hecho — well/badly made

2) ( refiriéndose a acción)

bien hecho! — well done!

no le avisé - pues mal hecho — I didn't let him know - well you should have (done)

lo hecho, hecho está — what's done is done

3) ( convertido en)

estaba hecho una fiera — he was furious

está hecha una vaca — she's got(ten) really fat

tú estás hecho un vago — you've become o turned into a lazy devil

se apareció hecho un mamarracho — he turned up looking a real mess

4) ( acostumbrado)

hecho a algo — used o accustomed to something

5) (como interj) ( expresando acuerdo)

hecho! — it's a deal!, done!
II
- cha adjetivo

1) < ropa> ready-to-wear, off-the-rack (AmE), off-the-peg (esp BrE)

2) ( terminado) < trabajo> done

hecho y derecho — < hombre> (fully) grown; < abogado> fully-fledged

3) (esp Esp) < carne> done

un filete muy/poco hecho — a well-done/rare steak
III
masculino

1)

a) (acto, acción)

ésas son palabras y yo quiero hechos — those are just words, I want action o I want something done

demuéstramelo con hechos — prove it to me by doing something about it

b) (suceso, acontecimiento) event

el lugar de los hechos — the scene of the crime

- hecho consumado

2) (realidad, verdad) fact

los viajes espaciales ya son un hecho — space travel is already a reality

el hecho es que... — the fact (of the matter) is that...

3)

de hecho — in fact

* * *
I
- cha participio pasado [ ver tb hacer]

1) ( manufacturado) made

hecho a mano — handmade

un traje hecho a (la) medida — a made-to-measure suit

bien/mal hecho — well/badly made

2) ( refiriéndose a acción)

bien hecho! — well done!

no le avisé - pues mal hecho — I didn't let him know - well you should have (done)

lo hecho, hecho está — what's done is done

3) ( convertido en)

estaba hecho una fiera — he was furious

está hecha una vaca — she's got(ten) really fat

tú estás hecho un vago — you've become o turned into a lazy devil

se apareció hecho un mamarracho — he turned up looking a real mess

4) ( acostumbrado)

hecho a algo — used o accustomed to something

5) (como interj) ( expresando acuerdo)

hecho! — it's a deal!, done!
II
- cha adjetivo

1) < ropa> ready-to-wear, off-the-rack (AmE), off-the-peg (esp BrE)

2) ( terminado) < trabajo> done

hecho y derecho — < hombre> (fully) grown; < abogado> fully-fledged

3) (esp Esp) < carne> done

un filete muy/poco hecho — a well-done/rare steak
III
masculino

1)

a) (acto, acción)

ésas son palabras y yo quiero hechos — those are just words, I want action o I want something done

demuéstramelo con hechos — prove it to me by doing something about it

b) (suceso, acontecimiento) event

el lugar de los hechos — the scene of the crime

- hecho consumado

2) (realidad, verdad) fact

los viajes espaciales ya son un hecho — space travel is already a reality

el hecho es que... — the fact (of the matter) is that...

3)

de hecho — in fact

* * *

hecho¹

¹ = event, fact, deed.

Ex: The concept of corporate body includes named occasional groups and events, such as meetings, conferences, congresses, expeditions, exhibitions, festivals, and fairs.

Ex: Apart from the fact that different librarians may consult different reference sources, there are other factors which may lead different cataloguers to different decisions.

Ex: Books were kept for historical records of deeds done by the inhabitants: their worthy acts as well as their sins.

* apuntar el hecho de que = point to + the fact that.

* cegarse ante el hecho de que = blind + Pronombre + to the fact that.

* de derecho pero no de hecho = in name only.

* de hecho = actually, as a matter of fact, as it happened, de facto, in actual fact, in effect, in fact, indeed, in point of fact, in actuality, as it happens, as it is, effectively, for all intents and purposes, to all intents and purposes, for that matter.

* del dicho al hecho hay mucho trecho = easier said than done.

* del dicho al hecho hay mucho trecho = There's many a slip 'twixt cup and lip.

* demostración del hecho de que = evidence of the fact that.

* desde el punto de vista de los hechos = factually.

* dicho sin hecho no tiene provecho = actions speak louder than words.

* el hecho es que = fact is, the fact is (that).

* el hecho es que... = the fact of the matter is that....

* en cuanto a los hechos = factually.

* en el lugar de los hechos = at the scene.

* enfrentarse al hecho de que = face + (up to) the fact that.

* entre el dicho y el hecho hay un gran trecho = many a slip between the cup and the lip.

* enunciado de los hechos = statement of fact.

* estado de hecho = rule of men.

* explicar + Posesivo + versión de los hechos = explain + Posesivo + side of the story.

* exposición de los hechos = statement of fact.

* hacer frente al hecho de que = face + (up to) the fact that.

* hacer frente a los hechos = face + facts.

* hecho casual = coincidence, chance happening.

* hecho consumado = fait accompli.

* hecho demostrado = established fact.

* hecho ineludible = hard fact.

* hecho real = brute fact.

* hechos dispersos = random facts.

* hechos, los = plain fact, the.

* hechos reales = true story.

* no prestar atención al hecho de que = overlook + the fact that.

* olvidarse del hecho de que = lose + sight of the fact that.

* pareja de hecho = common-law husband, common-law wife, common-law marriage.

* partiendo del hecho de que = based on the understanding that.

* perder de vista el hecho de que = lose + sight of the fact that.

* por el hecho de que = because of the fact that.

* por el mero hecho de saber = for knowledge's sake.

* presunción de hecho = prima facie.

* prueba del hecho de que = evidence of the fact that.

* ser un hecho ampliamente aceptado = it + be + widely agreed.

* ser un hecho ampliamente reconocido = it + be + widely recognised.

* ser un hecho bien conocido que = it + be + a (well)-known fact that.

* ser un hecho bien sabido que = it + be + a (well)-known fact that.

* ser un hecho poco conocido que = it + be + a little known fact that.

* ser un hecho poco sabido que = it + be + a little known fact that.

* sin meternos en el hecho de que = to say nothing of.

* sin tener en cuenta el hecho de que = overlook + the fact that.

* verificación de los hechos = fact checking.

hecho²

² = executed.

Ex: What was pinned up ranged from sheets of paper with nothing more written on them than a title and author to elaborate and beautifully executed illustrations.

* a lo hecho, pecho = no use crying over spilt/spilled milk, you've made your bed, now you must lie in it!.

* bien hecho = well-rendered, well done.

* cartón hecho de paja = strawboard.

* comprar Algo hecho en serie = buy + off-the-shelf.

* comprar Algo ya hecho de antemano = buy + off-the-shelf.

* cosa hecha = plain sailing, walkover.

* dado por hecho = foregone.

* dando por hecho que = based on the understanding that, on the understanding that.

* dar por hecho = take for + granted.

* dejar hecho polvo = screw + Nombre + up.

* dicho y hecho = no sooner said than done.

* estar hecho a escala = be to scale.

* estar hecho con la intención de = be intended for/to.

* estar hecho con la mismas dimensiones que el original = be to scale.

* estar hecho el uno para el otro = be two of a kind, be a right pair.

* estar hecho para = be geared to, be intended for/to, mean, be cut out for.

* estar hecho polvo = be + wreck.

* estar hecho un desastre = be a shambles, look like + the wreck of the Hesperus, look like + drag + through a hedge backwards, be (in) a mess.

* estar hecho un esqueleto = be a bag of bones.

* frase hecha = bound phrase, cliche, formulaic words, formulaic phrase.

* hecho a base de parches = patchwork.

* hecho a mano = hand-made, hand-drawn, handcrafted.

* hecho a máquina = machine-made.

* hecho a medida = customised [customized, -USA], purpose-designed, tailored, tailor-made [tailormade], custom-made, custom-built [custom built], custom-designed [custom designed], custom-tailored [custom tailored], bespoke, made to measure, fitted, made-to-order.

* hecho añicos = shattered.

* hecho a propósito = tailor-made [tailormade], custom-made, custom-built [custom built], custom-designed [custom designed], custom-tailored [custom tailored].

* hecho cisco = wrecked.

* hecho como de pasada = throwaway.

* hecho de antemano = off-the-peg, ready-made.

* hecho de encaje = lacy.

* hecho de grava = metalled [metaled, -USA].

* hecho de trozos = piecewise.

* hecho de un modo gratuito = pro bono.

* hecho en América = American-built.

* hecho en casa = homespun, homemade.

* hecho en el extranjero = foreign-made.

* hecho en el Reino Unido = British-made.

* hecho en lugar de otra persona = delegated.

* hecho exclusivamente para = born and bred.

* hecho exclusivamente para la web = Web-centric.

* hecho expresamente para = intended for.

* hecho para una situación específica = niche-specific.

* hecho para una única ocasión = one shot.

* hecho polvo = wrecked, dog tired.

* hecho por el autor = author-designated, author-prepared.

* hecho por el hombre = man-made.

* hecho por encargo = tailor-made [tailormade], bespoke, custom-made, custom-built [custom built], custom-designed [custom designed], custom-tailored [custom tailored], made-to-order, made to measure.

* hecho por la OCLC = OCLC-produced.

* hecho por la propia biblioteca = in-house [inhouse].

* hecho por multicopista = mimeographed.

* hecho por uno mismo = home-grown [home grown/homegrown], home-produced, self-made.

* hecho puré = mashed.

* hecho recientemente = fresh-made.

* hechos el uno para el otro = made for each other.

* hecho una salsa = saucy [saucier -comp., sauciest -sup.].

* hecho una sopa = drenched to the skin, wringing wet, soaked to the skin, soaking wet, wet through to the skin.

* hecho un desastre = in shambles, like the wreck of the Hesperus, upside down.

* hecho un toro = as strong as an ox.

* hecho y derecho = full-bodied, full-scale, full-service, fully-fledged.

* ir hecho un desastre = look like + drag + through a hedge backwards, look like + the wreck of the Hesperus.

* lo hecho hecho está = no use crying over spilt/spilled milk.

* mal hecho para = ill suited to/for.

* medio hecho = halfway done, half done.

* menos hecho = rarer.

* páguese por el uso hecho = pay-as-you-go.

* papel hecho a mano = hand-made paper.

* papel hecho a máquina = machine-made paper.

* papel verjurado hecho a máquina = machine-made laid paper.

* ponerse hecho una fiera = go + ballistic, go + berserk, go + postal, lose + Posesivo + temper.

* ponerse hecho una furia = go + berserk, go + postal, lose + Posesivo + temper.

* ponerse hecho un basilisco = go + ballistic, go + berserk, go + postal, lose + Posesivo + temper.

* ponerse hecho un energúmeno = go + ballistic.

* recién hecho = hot off the griddle.

* resumen hecho para una disciplina concreta = discipline-oriented abstract.

* sistema informático hecho por encargo = tailored system.

* solución hecha = cut-and-dried solution.

* tener Algo hecho a la medida de uno = have + Nombre + cut out.

* tenerlo todo hecho = have + an easy ride.

* un trabajo bien hecho = a job well done.

* * *

hecho¹ - cha

pp

[ ver tb hacer]

A (manufacturado) made

hecho a mano handmade

hecho a máquina machine-made, machine-produced

un traje hecho a (la) medida a made-to-measure suit

está muy bien/mal hecho it's very well/badly made

B

(refiriéndose a una acción): ¡bien hecho! así aprenderá well done! o good for you! that'll teach him

tomé la decisión yo solo — pues mal hecho, tenías que haberlo consultado I took the decision myself — well you shouldn't have (done), you should have discussed it with him

lo hecho, hecho está it's no use crying over spilled milk

pecho

C

(convertido en): estaba hecho una fiera or furia he was livid o furious

está hecha una foca she's got(ten) really fat

se apareció hecho un mamarracho he turned up looking a real mess

me dejaron con los nervios hechos trizas when they finished my nerves were in tatters o in shreds o ( colloq) shot to pieces

tú estás hecho un vago you've become o turned into a lazy devil

D (acostumbrado) hecho A algo used o accustomed TO sth

un hombre muy hecho a la vida en el campo a man well used to o quite accustomed to life in the country

E ( como interj)

(expresando acuerdo): ¡hecho! it's a deal!, done!

trato

hecho² - cha

adjective

A ‹ropa› ready-to-wear, off-the-peg

con ese físico se puede comprar los trajes hechos with his build he can buy ready-to-wear suits o he can buy his suits off the peg

B (terminado) ‹trabajo› done

hecho y derecho: un hombre hecho y derecho a grown o a fully grown man

un abogado hecho y derecho a fully-fledged lawyer

ya es un jugador hecho y derecho he is already an inveterate o a confirmed gambler

C ( esp Esp) ‹carne› done

un filete muy/poco hecho a well-done/rare steak

D ( Chi fam) (borracho) plastered ( colloq)

E

(Col, Ven fam) (económicamente bien): estar hecho to have it made ( colloq)

hecho³

masculine

A

1

(acto, acción): ésas son palabras y yo quiero hechos those are just words, I want action

demuéstramelo con hechos prove it to me by doing something about it

no es el hecho en sí de que me lo haya robado lo que me duele sino … it's not the actual theft that upsets me but …, it's not the fact that she stole it from me that upsets me but …

2 (suceso, acontecimiento) event

hechos como la caída del gobierno de Castillo events such as the fall of the Castillo government

los documentos hallados en el lugar de los hechos the documents found at the scene of the crime

limítese el testigo a relatar los hechos the witness will please limit o confine his testimony to the facts

Compuestos:

● hecho consumado

fait accompli

● hecho de armas

( frml); battle

● hecho de sangre

( frml); violent crime ( involving bloodshed)

● Hechos de los Apóstoles

mpl:

los hecho de los Apóstoles The Acts of the Apostles

B (realidad, verdad) fact

es un hecho conocido por todos it's a well-known fact

para esa fecha los viajes espaciales ya eran un hecho by that time space travel was already a reality

el hecho es que … the fact (of the matter) is that …

es un gran conocedor del país, debido al hecho de que … he knows the country very well owing to the fact that o because …

el hecho de que habla tres idiomas le da una gran ventaja the fact that he speaks three languages gives him a great advantage

el hecho DE QUE + SUBJ:

el hecho de que mucha gente lo compre no quiere decir que sea un buen periódico the fact that a lot of people buy it doesn't make it a good newspaper, just because a lot of people buy it doesn't mean that it's a good newspaper

C

de hecho: de hecho, ya es significativo que haya hecho esa propuesta the fact that he has made such a proposal is in itself significant

no fue una sorpresa, de hecho, me avisaron el mes pasado it didn't come as a surprise; in fact they warned me only last month

él es el director pero de hecho la que manda es ella he's the director, but she's the one who actually runs the place, he's the director, but in reality o in actual fact she's the one who runs the place

* * *

Del verbo hacer: ( conjugate hacer)

hecho es:

el participio

Multiple Entries:
hacer
hecho
hacer ( conjugate hacer) verbo transitivo
1
a) ( crear) ‹mueble/vestido› to make;

‹casa/carretera› to build;
‹ nido› to build, make;
‹ túnel› to make, dig;
‹dibujo/plano› to do, draw;
‹ lista› to make, draw up;
‹ resumen› to do, make;
‹ película› to make;
‹nudo/lazo› to tie;
‹pan/pastel› to make, bake;
‹vino/café/tortilla› to make;
‹ cerveza› to make, brew;
◊ me hizo un lugar en la mesa he made room for me at the table;

hacen buena pareja they make a lovely couple
b) (producir, causar) ‹ ruido› to make;

◊ los chistes no me hacen gracia I don't find jokes funny;

estos zapatos me hacen daño these shoes hurt my feet
2
a) (efectuar, llevar a cabo) ‹ sacrificio› to make;

‹ milagro› to work, perform;
‹deberes/ejercicios/limpieza› to do;
‹ mandado› to run;
‹transacción/investigación› to carry out;
‹ experimento› to do, perform;
‹ entrevista› to conduct;
‹gira/viaje› to do;
‹ regalo› to give;
‹ favor› to do;
‹ trato› to make;
◊ me hicieron una visita they paid me a visit;

aún queda mucho por hecho there is still a lot (left) to do;
dar que hecho to make a lot of work
b) ‹cheque/factura› to make out, write out

3 (formular, expresar) ‹declaración/promesa/oferta› to make;
‹proyecto/plan› to make, draw up;
‹crítica/comentario› to make, voice;
‹ pregunta› to ask;
◊ nadie hizo ninguna objeción nobody raised any objections

4
a) ( refiriéndose a necesidades fisiológicas):

◊ hecho caca (fam) to do a poop (AmE) o (BrE) a pooh (colloq);

hecho pis or pipí (fam) to have a pee (colloq);
hecho sus necesidades (euf) to go to the bathroom o toilet (euph)
b) ( refiriéndose a sonidos onomatopéyicos) to go;

◊ las vacas hacen `mu' cows go `moo'

5 ( adquirir) ‹dinero/fortuna› to make;
‹ amigo› to make
6 (preparar, arreglar) ‹ cama› to make;
‹ maleta› to pack;
◊ hice el pescado al horno I did o cooked the fish in the oven;

tengo que hecho la comida I must make lunch;
ver tb comida b
7 ( recorrer) ‹trayecto/distancia› to do, cover
8 (en cálculos, enumeraciones):
◊ son 180 … y 320 hacen 500 that's 180 … and 320 is o makes 500

1
a) ( ocuparse en actividad) to do;

◊ hecho la(s) compra(s) to do the shopping;

¿hacemos algo esta noche? shall we do something tonight?;
hecho ejercicio to do (some) exercise;
¿hace algún deporte? do you play o do any sports?;
See Also→ amor 1b
b) (como profesión, ocupación) to do;

◊ ¿qué hace tu padre? what does your father do?

c) ( estudiar) to do

2 (realizar cierta acción, actuar de cierta manera) to do;
◊ ¡eso no se hace! you shouldn't do that!;

¡qué le vamos a hecho! what can you o (frml) one do?;
toca bien el piano — antes lo hacía mejor she plays the piano well — she used to play better;
hechola buena (fam): ¡ahora sí que la hice! now I've really done it!;
See Also→ tonto sustantivo masculino, femenino
1 (transformar en, volver) to make;
◊ ella lo hizo posible she made it possible;

hizo pedazos la carta she tore the letter into tiny pieces;
ese vestido te hace más delgada that dress makes you look thinner;
hecho algo de algo to turn sth into sth;
quiero hecho de ti un gran actor I want to make a great actor of you
2
a) (obligar a, ser causa de que)

◊ hecho a algn hacer algo to make sb do sth;

me hizo abrirla he made me open it;
me hizo llorar it made me cry;
hágalo pasar tell him to come in;
me hizo esperar tres horas she kept me waiting for three hours;
hecho que algo/algn haga algo to make sth/sb do sth
b)

◊ hacer hacer algo to have o get sth done/made;

hice acortar las cortinas I had o got the curtains shortened
verbo intransitivo
1 (obrar, actuar):
◊ déjame hecho a mí just let me handle this o take care of this;

¿cómo se hace para que te den la beca? what do you have to do to get the scholarship?;
hiciste bien en decírmelo you did o were right to tell me;
haces mal en mentir it's wrong of you to lie
2 (fingir, simular):
◊ hice como que no oía I pretended not to hear;

haz como si no lo conocieras act as if o pretend you don't know him
3 ( servir):
◊ esta sábana hará de toldo this sheet will do for o as an awning;

la escuela hizo de hospital the school served as o was used as a hospital
4 ( interpretar personaje) hecho de algo/algn to play (the part of) sth/sb
(+ compl) ( sentar):
◊ tanto sol hace mal (AmL) too much sun is not good for you;

(+ me/te/le etc)
◊ el descanso le hizo bien the rest did him good;

la trucha me hizo mal (AmL) the trout didn't agree with me
hecho v impers
1 ( refiriéndose al tiempo atmosférico):
◊ hace frío/sol it's cold/sunny;

hace tres grados it's three degrees;
(nos) hizo un tiempo espantoso the weather was terrible
2 ( expresando tiempo transcurrido):
◊ hace dos años que murió he's been dead for two years;

hace mucho que lo conozco I've known him for a long time;
hacía años que no lo veía I hadn't seen him for o in years;
¿cuánto hace que se fue? how long ago did she leave?;
hace poco/un año a short time/a year ago;
hasta hace poco until recently
hacerse verbo pronominal
1 ( producirse) (+ me/te/le etc):
◊ se me hizo un nudo en el hilo I got a knot in the thread;

se le hizo una ampolla she got a blister;
hacérsele algo a algn (Méx): por fin se le hizo ganar el premio she finally got to win the award
2
a) ( refl) ( hacer para sí) ‹café/falda› to make oneself;

◊ se hicieron una casita they built themselves a little house

b) ( caus) ( hacer que otro haga):

◊ se hicieron una casita they had a little house built;

se hizo la cirugía estética she had plastic surgery
3 ( causarse):
◊ ¿qué te hiciste en el brazo? what did you do to your arm?;

¿te hiciste daño? did you hurt yourself?
4 ( refiriéndose a necesidades fisiológicas):
◊ todavía se hace pis/caca (fam) she still wets/messes herself

5 ( refl) ( adquirir) to make;
◊ hechose un nombre to make a name for oneself

1
a) (volverse, convertirse en) to become;

◊ se hicieron amigos they became friends;

se están haciendo viejos they are getting o growing old
b) ( resultar):

◊ se hace muy pesado it gets very boring;

(+ me/te/le etc)
◊ se me hizo interminable it seemed interminable;

se me hace difícil creerlo I find it very hard to believe
c) ( impers):

◊ se hace de noche muy pronto it gets dark very early;

se está haciendo tarde it's getting late
d) ( cocinarse) [pescado/guiso] to cook

e) (AmL) ( pasarle a):

◊ ¿qué se habrá hecho María? what can have happened to María?

2 ( acostumbrarse) hechose a algo to get used to sth
3 ( fingirse):
◊ no te hagas el inocente don't act the innocent;

¿es bobo o se (lo) hace? (fam) is he stupid or just a good actor? (colloq);
hechose pasar por algn (por periodista, doctor) to pass oneself off as sb
4 ( moverse) (+ compl) to move;
◊ hechose a un lado to move to one side

5
◊ hacerse de (AmL) (de fortuna, dinero) to get;

( de amigos) to make
hecho 1
◊ - cha pp [ ver tb hacer]

1 ( manufacturado) made;
◊ hecho a mano handmade;

un traje hecho a (la) medida a made-to-measure suit;
bien/mal hecho well/badly made
2 ( refiriéndose a acción):
◊ ¡bien hecho! well done!;

no le avisé — pues mal hecho I didn't let him know — well you should have (done);
lo hecho, hecho está what's done is done
3 ( convertido en):
◊ estaba hecho una fiera he was furious;

tú estás hecho un vago you've become o turned into a lazy devil
■ adjetivo
a) ‹ ropa› ready-to-wear

b) ( terminado) ‹ trabajo› done

c) (esp Esp) ‹ carne› done;

◊ un filete muy/poco hecho a well-done/rare steak

hecho 2 sustantivo masculino
1
a) (acto, acción):

◊ yo quiero hechos I want action, I want something done;

demuéstramelo con hechos prove it to me by doing something about it
b) (suceso, acontecimiento) event;

◊ el lugar de los hechos the scene of the crime

2 (realidad, verdad) fact;
◊ de hecho in fact

hacer
I verbo transitivo
1 (crear, fabricar, construir) to make
hacer un jersey, to make a sweater
hacer un puente, to build a bridge
2 (una acción) to do: eso no se hace, it isn't done
haz lo que quieras, do what you want
¿qué estás haciendo?, (en este momento) what are you doing?
(para vivir) what do you do (for a living)?
hace atletismo, he does athletics
hacer una carrera/ medicina, to do a degree/ medicine
3 (amigos, dinero) to make
4 (obligar, forzar) to make: hazle entrar en razón, make him see reason
5 (causar, provocar) to make: ese hombre me hace reír, that man makes me laugh
estos zapatos me hacen daño, these shoes are hurting me
no hagas llorar a tu hermana, don't make your sister cry
6 (arreglar) to make
hacer la cama, to make the bed
hacer la casa, to do the housework
7 Mat (sumar, dar como resultado) to make: y con éste hacen cincuenta, and that makes fifty
8 (producir una impresión) to make... look: ese vestido la hace mayor, that dress makes her look older
9 (en sustitución de otro verbo) to do: cuido mi jardín, me gusta hacerlo, I look after my garden, I like doing it
10 (representar) to play: Juan hizo un papel en Fuenteovejuna, Juan played a part in Fuenteovejuna
11 (actuar como) to play: no hagas el tonto, don't play the fool
12 (suponer) te hacía en casa, I thought you were at home
II verbo intransitivo
1 (en el teatro, etc) to play: hizo de Electra, she played Electra
2 ( hacer por + infinitivo) to try to: hice por ayudar, I tried to help
3 (simular) to pretend: hice como si no lo conociera, I acted as if I didn't know him
4 fam (venir bien, convenir) to be suitable: si te hace, nos vamos a verle mañana, if it's all right for you, we'll visit him tomorrow
III verbo impersonal
1 (tiempo transcurrido) ago: hace mucho (tiempo), a long time ago
hace tres semanas que no veo la televisión, I haven't watched TV for three weeks
hace tres años que comenzaron las obras, the building works started three years ago
2 (condición atmosférica) hacía mucho frío, it was very cold
¿To make o to do?
El significado básico del verbo to make es construir, fabricar algo juntando los componentes (aquí hacen unos pasteles maravillosos, they make marvellous cakes here), obligar (hazle callar, make him shut up) o convertir: Te hará más fuerte. It'll make you stronger. También se emplea en expresiones compuestas por palabras tales como dinero ( money), ruido ( a noise), cama ( the bed), esfuerzo ( an effort), promesa ( a promise), c omentario ( a comment), amor ( love), guerra ( war).
El significado del verbo to do es cumplir o ejecutar una tarea o actividad, especialmente tratándose de los deportes y las tareas domésticas: Hago mis deberes por la noche. I do my homework in the evening. ¿Quién hace la plancha en tu casa? Who does the ironing in your house? También se emplea con palabras tales como deber ( duty), deportes ( sports), examen ( an exam), favor ( a favour), sumas ( sums).
hecho,-a
I adjetivo
1 (realizado) made, done: está muy bien hecho, it's really well done
2 (acostumbrado) used: está hecho a trabajar en este clima, he's used to working in this climate
3 (cocinado, cocido) done
un filete muy/poco hecho, a well-cooked/rare steak
4 (persona) mature
5 (frase) set
(ropa) ready-made
II sustantivo masculino
1 (suceso real) fact
el hecho es que..., the fact is that...
de hecho, in fact ➣ Ver nota en actually 2 (obra, acción) act, deed
3 (acontecimiento, caso) event, incident
III interj ¡hecho!, it's a deal! o all right!
' hecho' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acontecer
- actual
- asesinar
- braga
- bribón
- bribona
- buena
- bueno
- casera
- casero
- chapucera
- chapucero
- chapuza
- chaval
- chavala
- como
- conmoverse
- considerable
- consumada
- consumado
- Cristo
- de
- despeluchar
- desvarío
- dicha
- dicho
- documentalista
- elemento
- encubrir
- entrar
- exquisita
- exquisito
- fideo
- fiera
- flan
- furia
- haber
- habilidosa
- habilidoso
- hallar
- hecha
- higo
- hojalata
- humanamente
- incidencia
- interdisciplinaria
- interdisciplinario
- jirón
- jugarreta
- lástima
English:
accept
- action
- actual
- actually
- adjust
- admission
- admit
- advance
- angry
- appease
- asbestos
- bandwagon
- bargain
- basis
- beat
- by
- challenge
- cock-up
- collar
- come
- confirm
- cry
- custom
- cut out
- damage
- deal
- decree
- delay
- deliberately
- done
- dream
- effect
- effectively
- enforce
- established
- fact
- failure
- fait accompli
- find out
- fitted
- freshly
- fully-fledged
- good
- grown
- gumbo
- hand
- handmade
- however
- hurried
- in

* * *

hecho, -a

♦ participio
ver hacer
♦ adj

1. [llevado a cabo]
hecho a mano handmade;

hecho a máquina machine-made;

una película bien hecha a well-made film;

¡eso está hecho! it's a deal!, you're on!;

¡bien hecho! well done!;

¡mal hecho, me tenías que haber avisado! you were wrong not to tell me!;

¿me podrás conseguir entradas? – ¡eso está hecho! will you be able to get me tickets? – it's as good as done!;

Comp

lo hecho, hecho está what is done is done;

Comp
Fam
a lo hecho, pecho: no me gusta, pero a lo hecho, pecho I don't like it, but what's done is done;

tú lo hiciste, así que a lo hecho, pecho you did it, so you'll have to take what's coming

2. [acabado] mature;

una mujer hecha y derecha a fully grown woman;

estás hecho un artista you've become quite an artist

3. [carne, pasta] done;

quiero el filete muy hecho/poco hecho I'd like my steak well done/rare

4. [acostumbrado]
estar hecho a algo/a hacer algo to be used to sth/to doing sth;

está hecha a la dureza del clima she's used to the harsh climate;

no estoy hecho a levantarme tan temprano I'm not used to getting up so early

5. Andes, RP Fam
estar hecho [en condiciones] to have it all;

con la compra de estos zapatos creo que estoy hecho after buying these shoes I think I've got everything I need;

me faltan dos materias de la carrera y estoy hecha I need to do two more subjects in my degree and that's me done

♦ nm

1. [suceso] event;

los hechos tuvieron lugar de madrugada the events took place in the early morning;

el cuerpo de la víctima fue retirado del lugar de los hechos the victim's body was removed from the scene of the crime

Comp
hecho consumado fait accompli
2. [realidad, dato] fact;

el hecho de que seas el jefe no te da derecho a comportarte así just because you're the boss doesn't mean you have the right to behave like that;

es un hecho indiscutido que… it is an indisputable fact that…;

el hecho es que… the fact is that…;

hecho ineludible fact of life

3. [obra] action, deed;

sus hechos hablan por él his actions speak for him;

queremos hechos, y no promesas we want action, not promises

Comp
los Hechos de los Apóstoles the Acts of the Apostles; Mil hecho de armas feat of arms
4.
de hecho [en realidad] in fact, actually;

claro que lo conozco, de hecho, fuimos juntos al colegio of course I know him, indeed o in fact we actually went to school together

5. [en la práctica] de facto;

es el presidente de hecho he's the de facto president

♦ interj

it's a deal!, you're on!;

te lo vendo por un millón – ¡hecho! I'll sell it to you for a million – done! o it's a deal!

* * *

hecho

I part → hacer; ( confeccionado)

:

hecho a mano hand-made;

un traje hecho an off-the-peg suit;

muy hecho carne well-done;

¡bien hecho! well done!;

¡hecho!, ¡eso está hecho ! done!, it’s a deal!;

a lo hecho, pecho what’s done is done

II adj finished;

un hombre hecho y derecho a fully grown man

III m

1 ( realidad) fact;

de hecho in fact;

el hecho es que the fact is that

2 ( suceso) event

3 ( obra) action, deed;

un hecho consumado a fait accompli

* * *

hecho pp hacer

hecho, - cha adj

1) : made, done

2) : ready-to-wear

3) : complete, finished

hecho y derecho: full-fledged

hecho nm

1) : fact

2) : event

hechos históricos: historic events

3) : act, action

4)

de hecho : in fact, in reality

* * *

hecho¹ adj

1. (manufacturado) made

¿de qué está hecho? what's it made of?

está hecho de plástico it's made of plastic

hecho con ingredientes naturales made from natural ingredients

2. (cocinado) done

me gusta el filete bien hecho I like my steak well done

¡bien hecho! well done!

¡hecho! done!

hecho a mano handmade

hecho en casa homemade

hecho² n

1. (en general) fact

la película se basa en hechos verídicos the film is based on fact

2. (acto) action

demuéstraselo con hechos y no con palabras prove it with actions, not words

de hecho in fact

Spanish-English dictionary > hecho
8 scattare

1. v/t photography take

2. v/i go off

di serratura catch

( arrabbiarsi) lose one's temper

di atleta put on a spurt

scattare in piedi jump up

far scattare activate

* * *

scattare v. intr.

1 to be released; to go* off: premendo il grilletto, il percussore scatta, when the trigger is pressed the firing-pin is released; la trappola non scattò, the trap did not work // scattare a vuoto, ( di arma da fuoco) to misfire

2 (estens.) ( balzare) to spring*, to leap*: al segnale i corridori scattarono, at the starting-signal the runners sprang forward // scattare come una molla, to spring up // scattare in piedi, to spring to one's feet // (mil.) scattare sull'attenti, to spring (o to leap) to attention

3 (fig.) ( adirarsi) to lose* one's temper, to fly* into a rage: scatta ad ogni minima contrarietà, he flies into a rage at the slightest thing

4 ( aumentare) to go* up, to jump, to increase, to rise*: (econ.) la scala mobile è scattata di due punti, the sliding scale allowance went up by (o jumped) two points

5 ( avere inizio) to start, to begin*: l'operazione della polizia è scattata all'alba, the police operation began at dawn // ( assicurazioni) l'aumento dei premi assicurativi scatterà il primo gennaio, the rise in insurance premiums will become effective on lst January

◆ v.tr. (fot.) to take*, to snap: scattare una fotografia, to take a photo.

* * *
[skat'tare]
1. vi

(aus essere) (molla) to be released, (grilletto, interruttore) to spring back, (serratura: aprirsi) to click open, (chiudersi) to click shut, (iniziare: legge, provvedimento) to come into effect, Sport to put on a spurt

è scattato l'allarme — the alarm went off

far scattare — to release

ha fatto scattare l'allarme — he set the alarm off

scattare in piedi — to spring o leap to one's feet

sono scattati in piedi — they sprang to their feet

scattare sull'attenti — to spring o leap to attention

scatta per niente — (si arrabbia) he flies off the handle at the slightest provocation

domani scatta l'ora legale — tomorrow the clocks go forward (o back)

2. vt

Fot

scattare una foto — to take a photograph o a photo o a picture

* * *
[skat'tare] 1.
verbo transitivo

scattare una foto — to take a photo(graph)
2.
verbo intransitivo (aus. essere)

1) (aus. essere, avere) [molla, allarme] to go* off; [ serratura] to click, to snap; (aprirsi di scatto) to snap open; (chiudersi di scatto) to snap shut

fare scattare — to set off [meccanismo, suoneria]; to trip [ interruttore]; to release [ grilletto]

2) (cambiare)

sta per scattare il rosso — the light is about to turn red

3) (essere promosso)

scattare di grado — to go up a level

4) (entrare in vigore) [provvedimento, aumento] to become* effective

5) (iniziare) to start, to begin*

l'operazione della polizia è scattata ieri — the police operation began yesterday

6) (balzare) to spring*

scattare in piedi — to spring o jump to one's feet

scattare sull'attenti — mil. to snap o spring to attention

scattare come una molla — to spring up

scattare! — jump to it!

7) (per l'ira) to lose* one's temper, to fly* into a rage

8) sport to sprint, to spurt

* * *

scattare

/skat'tare/ [1]

I verbo transitivo

scattare una foto to take a photo(graph)

II verbo intransitivo

(aus. essere)

1 (aus. essere, avere) [molla, allarme] to go* off; [ serratura] to click, to snap; (aprirsi di scatto) to snap open; (chiudersi di scatto) to snap shut; fare scattare to set off [meccanismo, suoneria]; to trip [ interruttore]; to release [ grilletto]

2 (cambiare) sta per scattare il rosso the light is about to turn red

3 (essere promosso) scattare di grado to go up a level

4 (entrare in vigore) [provvedimento, aumento] to become* effective

5 (iniziare) to start, to begin*; l'operazione della polizia è scattata ieri the police operation began yesterday

6 (balzare) to spring*; scattare in piedi to spring o jump to one's feet; scattare sull'attenti mil. to snap o spring to attention; scattare come una molla to spring up; scattare! jump to it!

7 (per l'ira) to lose* one's temper, to fly* into a rage

8 sport to sprint, to spurt.

Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > scattare
9 scatto

m click

sports spurt

photography exposure

di foto taking

telecommunications unit

photography scatto automatico automatic timer

uno scatto di rabbia an angry gesture

scatto di stipendio automatic raise

* * *

scatto s.m.

1 ( di meccanismo) click: lo scatto della serratura lo fece sobbalzare, the click of the lock made him start

2 ( pezzo meccanico) release, catch, trigger: scatto automatico, automatic release; lo scatto del percussore nel fucile, the release of the firing-pin in a rifle; serratura a scatto, deadlatch; coltello a scatto, flick knife

3 (fig.) ( balzo) spring, burst: fu in piedi con uno scatto, he sprang to his feet; vinse con uno scatto finale, he won with a final burst // a scatti, in jerks: camminare a scatti, to walk jerkily; parlare a scatti, to talk in bursts // di scatto, suddenly: si alzò di scatto, he sprang up

4 ( moto d'ira) burst, fit (of temper), outburst (of rage); ( impulso) impulse: scatto di generosità, generous impulse; ebbe uno scatto d'ira, he had an outburst of rage; non tollero i tuoi scatti, I cannot put up with your fits of temper

5 (fig.) ( mutamento di livello) increase, rise // (econ.): scatto automatico dello stipendio, automatic salary rise; scatto della contingenza, rise in the cost-of-living allowance (o cost-of-living increase); scatto di un punto della contingenza, one-point cost-of-living increase; scatto della scala mobile, sliding-scale increase // (amm.) scatto di anzianità, seniority increase

6 ( unità tariffaria del telefono) unit: una telefonata di venti scatti, a twenty-unit telephone call.

* * *
['skatto]
sostantivo maschile

1) (di serratura, meccanismo) click; (di molla) release

2) (congegno) trigger, release

coltello a scatto — flick knife BE, switchblade AE

serratura a scatto — latch o spring lock

3) (rumore) click, snap

4) (moto brusco) dart, bolt, jerk

girarsi di scatto — to twirl o whirl round

alzarsi di scatto — to spring up

aprirsi, chiudersi di scatto — to snap open, shut

a -i — [parlare, muoversi] jerkily

5) fig. outburst, fit

scatto di generosità — generous impulse

uno scatto d'ira — a fit of anger

non sopporto i suoi -i — I can't put up with his fits of temper

6) sport sprint, spurt

7) amm. promotion

scatto d'anzianità — seniority increment

8) fot.

scatto dell'otturatore — shutter release

9) tel. unit

* * *

scatto

/'skatto/

sostantivo m.

1 (di serratura, meccanismo) click; (di molla) release

2 (congegno) trigger, release; coltello a scatto flick knife BE, switchblade AE; serratura a scatto latch o spring lock

3 (rumore) click, snap

4 (moto brusco) dart, bolt, jerk; girarsi di scatto to twirl o whirl round; alzarsi di scatto to spring up; aprirsi, chiudersi di scatto to snap open, shut; a -i [parlare, muoversi] jerkily

5 fig. outburst, fit; scatto di generosità generous impulse; uno scatto d'ira a fit of anger; non sopporto i suoi -i I can't put up with his fits of temper

6 sport sprint, spurt

7 amm. promotion; scatto d'anzianità seniority increment

8 fot. scatto dell'otturatore shutter release

9 tel. unit.

Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > scatto
10 montare

1. v/t go up, climb

cavallo get onto, mount

technology assemble

film edit

gastronomy whip

montare la guardia mount guard

2. v/i go up

venire come up

montare in macchina get into

montare su scala climb

pullman get on

* * *

montare v.tr.

1 (salire) to mount, to go* up, to ascend: montare i gradini, to go up (o to climb) the steps // montare la guardia, to mount guard

2 (cavalcare) to ride*: montava un cavallo bianco, he was riding a white horse

3 (di animale, nell'accoppiamento) to cover, to mount

4 (gonfiare) to exaggerate, to blow* up: montare una notizia, to blow up a piece of news; come al solito hai montato l'accaduto, you've exaggerated the episode as usual // montare (la testa a) qlcu., (renderlo superbo) to give s.o. a swollen head (o to turn s.o.'s head): il successo gli ha montato la testa, success has gone to his head (o turned his head o fam. made him big-headed); montarsi la testa, to become swollen-headed; non montarti la testa al primo successo, don't let your first success go to your head // l'avete montato contro di me e ora non vuole più vedermi, (aizzato) you have turned him against me and now he doesn't want to see me anymore // (cuc.): montare la panna, to whip cream; montare la chiara d'uovo, to beat egg whites

5 (mettere insieme) to assemble: montare una macchina, un orologio, un motore, to assemble a machine, a watch, an engine; abbiamo finito solo ora di montare l'armadio, we have only just finished assembling the wardrobe // (cinem.) montare una pellicola cinematografica, to edit a film // montare una tenda, to pitch a tent

6 (incastonare) to set*, to mount: montare una pietra preziosa in oro, to set a precious stone in gold

7 (incorniciare) to mount

8 (mil.) (installare) to mount, to place: montare un cannone, to mount a gun

◆ v. intr.

1 to climb (sthg.); to climb (on, to sthg.); to mount (sthg.); to get* on (sthg.): montami sulle spalle, climb on my shoulder; montare in carrozza, to get into a carriage; montare su un albero, to climb a tree; montare su una bicicletta, to get on a bicycle; montare su una scala, to climb (o to go up o to mount) a ladder; montare su un tavolo, to get on (o to climb on) a table; montare a cavallo, to mount a horse, (cavalcare) to ride: monta bene (a cavallo), he rides well // il sangue gli montò alla testa, he flew into a rage // montare in collera, to get angry (o to fly into a rage); montare su tutte le furie, to see red // montare in superbia, to put on airs (o to act arrogantly) // far montare la mosca al naso a qlcu., to make s.o. angry

2 (alzarsi, aumentare) to rise*: il fiume è montato di un metro, the river has risen one metre; la marea monta, the tide is rising (o coming in) // con il caldo la panna non monta bene, cream doesn't whip easily when it's hot

3 (ant.) (ammontare) to amount

4 impers. (letter.) (importare) to matter.

◘ montarsi v.intr.pron. (eccitarsi) to get* excited; (fam.) to get* worked up; (inorgoglirsi) to get* big-headed: non ti montare perché ti hanno promosso vicedirettore, don't get big-headed because they've made you deputy manager.

* * *
[mon'tare]
1. vi (aus essere)

1) (salire) to go (o come) up

montare in bicicletta/macchina/in treno — to get on a bicycle/into a car/on a train

montare su una scala — to climb a ladder

montare in cima a — to climb to the top of

montare su tutte le furie fig — to lose one's temper

2)

(cavalcare) montare bene/male — to ride well/badly

montare a cavallo — to mount o get on a horse

3) (aumentare: vento, marea) to rise

2. vt

1) (salire) to go (o come) up

montare le scale — to go upstairs, climb the stairs

2) (cavallo) to ride

3) Zool to cover

4)

montare la guardia Mil — to mount guard

5) (costruire: macchina, mobile ecc) to assemble, (tenda) to pitch, (film) to edit, (gioielli) to set, (fotografia) to mount, (Auto : gomma) to put on

ha montato l'armadio da solo — he assembled the wardrobe himself

montarono la tenda vicino al lago — they pitched their tent near the lake

6) (fig : esagerare: notizia) to blow up, exaggerate

7) fig

montare la testa a qn — to turn sb's head

montarsi la testa — to get o become big-headed

si è montato la testa — he's got big-headed

8) (Culin : panna) to whip, (albume) to whisk

montare a neve — to whisk until stiff

montate a neve gli albumi — whisk the egg whites until stiff

3. vip (montarsi)

(insuperbirsi) to become big-headed

* * *
[mon'tare] 1.
verbo transitivo

1) (cavalcare) to ride*, to straddle [ cavallo]

2) (salire) to mount, to go* up, to climb [ scala]

3) zool. (fecondare) to mount, to cover

4) fig. (gonfiare) to blow* up, to play up [ notizia]

5) tecn. to assemble [mobile, apparecchio]; to set* up, to put* up [ tenda]; to fit [serratura, porta]; to fix (up), to put* up [ scaffale]

6) cinem. to edit [ film]

7) (incastonare) to mount, to set* [ pietra preziosa]

8) (incorniciare) to mount [ fotografia]

9) gastr. to whip [maionese, panna]

montare i bianchi a neve — beat the egg whites until stiff

10) mil.

montare la guardia a qcn., qcs. — to mount (a) guard over sb., sth
2.
verbo intransitivo (aus. essere)

1) (salire) to mount, to climb

montare sulle spalle di qcn. — to climb o mount on sb.'s shoulders

montare su un albero — to climb a tree

montare in bicicletta — to get o jump on one's bike

monta in macchina! — get in the car!

montare in treno — to get on the train

montare sulla scala — to climb (up) the ladder

montare in groppa a — to get (up) on o to mount [ cavallo]

montare in sella — to climb into the saddle

2) (cavalcare) to ride*

3) (aumentare) [ marea] to rise*, to flow

4) fig. (crescere d'intensità) [ collera] to mount

gli è montato il sangue alla testa — the blood rose o rushed to his head

5) mil.

montare di guardia — to go on guard o watch, to mount guard
3.
verbo pronominale montarsi

- rsi la testa — to have a swollen head, to get a swelled head

non montarti la testa — don't let it go to your head

••

montare in bestia — to fly off the handle, to blow a fuse

montare in collera — to fly into a rage o temper

montare in cattedra — to pontificate, to get on one's high horse

* * *

montare

/mon'tare/ [1]

I verbo transitivo

1 (cavalcare) to ride*, to straddle [ cavallo]

2 (salire) to mount, to go* up, to climb [ scala]

3 zool. (fecondare) to mount, to cover

4 fig. (gonfiare) to blow* up, to play up [ notizia]

5 tecn. to assemble [mobile, apparecchio]; to set* up, to put* up [ tenda]; to fit [serratura, porta]; to fix (up), to put* up [ scaffale]

6 cinem. to edit [ film]

7 (incastonare) to mount, to set* [ pietra preziosa]

8 (incorniciare) to mount [ fotografia]

9 gastr. to whip [maionese, panna]; montare i bianchi a neve beat the egg whites until stiff

10 mil. montare la guardia a qcn., qcs. to mount (a) guard over sb., sth.

II verbo intransitivo

(aus. essere)

1 (salire) to mount, to climb; montare sulle spalle di qcn. to climb o mount on sb.'s shoulders; montare su un albero to climb a tree; montare in bicicletta to get o jump on one's bike; monta in macchina! get in the car! montare in treno to get on the train; montare sulla scala to climb (up) the ladder; montare in groppa a to get (up) on o to mount [ cavallo]; montare in sella to climb into the saddle

2 (cavalcare) to ride*

3 (aumentare) [ marea] to rise*, to flow

4 fig. (crescere d'intensità) [ collera] to mount; gli è montato il sangue alla testa the blood rose o rushed to his head

5 mil. montare di guardia to go on guard o watch, to mount guard

III montarsi verbo pronominale

- rsi la testa to have a swollen head, to get a swelled head; non montarti la testa don't let it go to your head

IDIOMS

montare in bestia to fly off the handle, to blow a fuse; montare in collera to fly into a rage o temper; montare in cattedra to pontificate, to get on one's high horse.

Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > montare
11 categoría

f.

category, class, grade, kind.

* * *

categoría

► nombre femenino

1 category, class (social) class

■ un restaurante de primera categoría a first-class restaurant

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

de categoría important, prominent

■ Mozart fue un músico de categoría Mozart was a prominent musician

■ se han comprado una casa de categoría they have bought a luxury house

* * *

noun f.

1) category

2) grade, rank

* * *

SF

1) [en clasificación] category

existen tres categorías diferentes — there are three different categories

obtuvo la categoría de cinturón amarillo — he got his yellow belt

hoteles de máxima categoría — top-class o top-flight hotels

• de primera categoría — [hotel, servicio] first-class antes de s

categoría gramatical — part of speech

categoría laboral — work category

categoría profesional — professional status

categoría social — social group

2) (=calidad) quality

fue un espectáculo de categoría — it was a top-quality show

telenovelas de ínfima categoría — soap operas of the very worst kind

han confirmado su reconocida categoría artística — they have confirmed their recognized status o standing as artists

no hay hoy ningún maestro de su categoría — nowadays there are no maestros of his calibre o in his class

es hombre de cierta categoría — he is a man of some standing

productos de baja categoría — poor quality products

• de categoría — [deportista, artista] top-class antes de s

es una orquesta de categoría — it is a top-class orchestra

3) (=apartado) [en premio] category; [en deporte] event

en la categoría de ensayo — in the essay section o category

en la categoría femenina — in the women's event

4) (=rango profesional) grade; (Mil) rank

fue ascendido a la categoría de director general — he was promoted (to the position of) director general

• oficial de baja categoría — low-ranking officer

* * *

femenino

a) (clase, rango) category

hotel de primera categoría — first-class hotel

categoría profesional — professional standing

tiene categoría de embajador — he has ambassadorial status

b) ( calidad)

un actor de mucha categoría — a distinguished actor

una revista de mucha/poca categoría — a first/second-rate magazine

el hotel de más categoría — the finest o best hotel

de categoría: artistas de categoría fine o first-rate artists; un producto de categoría a quality o prestige product; gente de cierta categoría — people of some standing

c) (Fil) category

- categoría fiscal

- categoría gramatical

* * *

= category, ranking, calibre [caliber, -USA], category heading, grading.

Ex. For some categories of materials it can be difficult to distinguish publishers from distributors and/or producers.

Ex. Those documents with sufficiently high rankings will be deemed relevant and eventually retrieved.

Ex. The calibre of the librarian is a medical library's most important resource.

Ex. In one library, the director objected to the category heading 'Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, and Transgender' = En una biblioteca, el director se opuso a que se utilizase la categoría "Gay, Lesbiana, Bisexual y Transexual".

Ex. It is interesting that, in this case, socio-economic grading was a better social discriminator than was terminal educational age.

----

* ascender de categoría = advance up + the scale, move up + the scale.

* bajar de categoría = demote.

* categoría académica profesional = academic rank.

* categoría fundamental = fundamental category.

* categoría profesional = job title, rank, professional position.

* creación de categorías = categorisation [categorization, -USA].

* de la misma categoría que = in a class with.

* de máxima categoría = top-class.

* de segunda categoría = second-rate.

* de varias categorías = multi-category.

* en circuitos de segunda categoría = in the provinces.

* encuadrar dentro de una categoría = categorise [categorize, -USA].

* en otra categoría = on a different plane.

* entrar dentro de la categoría de = fall under + the heading of.

* entrar dentro de una categoría = fall into + category, fall under + rubric.

* estar en la misma categoría que = rank with.

* gran categoría = high standard.

* grupo de personas o cosas de la misma edad o categoría = peer group.

* incluir en una categoría = fall into + category.

* obtener una categoría = gain + status.

* pérdida de categoría laboral = demotion.

* pertenecer a otra categoría de cosas = be of a different order.

* ser de primera categoría = be top notch.

* tener la categoría profesional de + Nombre = hold + Nombre + rank, have + Nombre + rank, enjoy + Nombre + rank.

* * *

femenino

a) (clase, rango) category

hotel de primera categoría — first-class hotel

categoría profesional — professional standing

tiene categoría de embajador — he has ambassadorial status

b) ( calidad)

un actor de mucha categoría — a distinguished actor

una revista de mucha/poca categoría — a first/second-rate magazine

el hotel de más categoría — the finest o best hotel

de categoría: artistas de categoría fine o first-rate artists; un producto de categoría a quality o prestige product; gente de cierta categoría — people of some standing

c) (Fil) category

- categoría fiscal

- categoría gramatical

* * *

= category, ranking, calibre [caliber, -USA], category heading, grading.

Ex: For some categories of materials it can be difficult to distinguish publishers from distributors and/or producers.

Ex: Those documents with sufficiently high rankings will be deemed relevant and eventually retrieved.

Ex: The calibre of the librarian is a medical library's most important resource.

Ex: In one library, the director objected to the category heading 'Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, and Transgender' = En una biblioteca, el director se opuso a que se utilizase la categoría "Gay, Lesbiana, Bisexual y Transexual".

Ex: It is interesting that, in this case, socio-economic grading was a better social discriminator than was terminal educational age.

* ascender de categoría = advance up + the scale, move up + the scale.

* bajar de categoría = demote.

* categoría académica profesional = academic rank.

* categoría fundamental = fundamental category.

* categoría profesional = job title, rank, professional position.

* creación de categorías = categorisation [categorization, -USA].

* de la misma categoría que = in a class with.

* de máxima categoría = top-class.

* de segunda categoría = second-rate.

* de varias categorías = multi-category.

* en circuitos de segunda categoría = in the provinces.

* encuadrar dentro de una categoría = categorise [categorize, -USA].

* en otra categoría = on a different plane.

* entrar dentro de la categoría de = fall under + the heading of.

* entrar dentro de una categoría = fall into + category, fall under + rubric.

* estar en la misma categoría que = rank with.

* gran categoría = high standard.

* grupo de personas o cosas de la misma edad o categoría = peer group.

* incluir en una categoría = fall into + category.

* obtener una categoría = gain + status.

* pérdida de categoría laboral = demotion.

* pertenecer a otra categoría de cosas = be of a different order.

* ser de primera categoría = be top notch.

* tener la categoría profesional de + Nombre = hold + Nombre + rank, have + Nombre + rank, enjoy + Nombre + rank.

* * *

categoría

feminine

1 (clase, rango) category

hotel de primera categoría first-class hotel

categoría profesional professional standing

tiene categoría de embajador he has ambassadorial status, he holds the rank of ambassador

un huracán de categoría 4 a category 4 hurricane

2

(calidad): un actor de mucha categoría a distinguished actor

una revista de poca categoría a second-rate magazine

el hotel de más categoría de la ciudad the finest o best hotel in town

de categoría: un espectáculo de categoría a fine o a first-rate o an excellent show

artistas de categoría fine o first-rate artists

un producto de categoría a quality o prestige product

gente de cierta categoría people of some standing

es un imbécil de categoría ( Esp fam); he's a first-class o complete idiot ( colloq)

tiene un genio de categoría ( Esp fam); he has a terrible temper ( colloq)

3 ( Fil) category

Compuestos:

● categoría fiscal

tax bracket

● categoría gramatical

part of speech

* * *

categoría sustantivo femenino
a) ( grupo) category;

◊ categoría gramatical part of speech;

hotel de primera categoría first-class hotel
b) ( calidad):

◊ de categoría ‹actor/espectáculo/revista› first-rate;

un periódico de poca categoría a second-rate newspaper;
el hotel de más categoría the finest o best hotel
c) ( estatus):

◊ tiene categoría de embajador he has ambassadorial status;

gente de cierta categoría people of some standing
categoría sustantivo femenino
1 category
2 (prestigio, estilo) class
3 (grado en la calidad) de primera/segunda categoría, first/second rate
♦ Locuciones: de categoría, (persona muy importante) important
(objeto muy valioso o exquisito) quality, first-rate
' categoría' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
ascender
- calibre
- clase
- descenso
- escalón
- primera
- primero
- rebajar
- subir
- talla
- elevado
- jerarquía
- júnior
- juvenil
- rango
- segundo
English:
blue-chip
- category
- class
- come under
- downgrade
- grade
- high-class
- neither
- outrank
- people
- promote
- rank
- rate
- saloon bar
- second-rate
- senior
- demote
- demotion
- distinction
- division
- down
- downmarket
- heavyweight
- low
- part
- second
- up
- upmarket

* * *

categoría nf

1. [clase] category;

un hotel de primera categoría a top-class hotel;

en su categoría de presidente,… as president…

Comp
categoría gramatical part of speech
2. [calidad] quality;

de (primera) categoría first-class;

un discurso de categoría a first-class o an excellent speech;

se enfrenta a dos rivales de categoría she faces two opponents of the first rank

3. [posición social] standing;

de categoría important

4. Dep [división] division;

perder la categoría to be relegated

Comp
la categoría reina [en motociclismo] 500 cc category; [en automovilismo] Formula One
5. [en lógica] category

* * *

categoría

f category; social class; ( estatus) standing; fig: de local, restaurante class; DEP division;

de categoría first-rate, top-class;

de segunda categoría second rate, second class;

actor de primera categoría first-rate actor

* * *

categoría nf

1) clase: category

2) rango: rank, standing

3)

categoría gramatical : part of speech

4)

de categoría : first-rate, outstanding

* * *

categoría n

1. (clase) category [pl. categories]

hay tres categorías de votantes there are three categories of voters

2. (calidad) class / rate

un hotel de primera categoría a first class hotel

un director de tercera categoría a third rate manager

3. (nivel) level

en categoría juvenil at junior level

en categoría masculina in the men's

Spanish-English dictionary > categoría
12 степень

1) amount

2) degree
3) dimensionality
4) extent
5) grade
6) <engin.> power
7) rate
– возведение в степень
– возводить в степень
– вторая степень
– дробная степень
– обобщенная степень
– подкрученная степень
– приведенная степень
– степень воздействия
– степень возможности
– степень делигнификации
– степень дисперсности
– степень диссоциации
– степень допустимости
– степень запрета
– степень интеграции
– степень кинжальности
– степень многочлена
– степень наддува
– степень насыщения
– степень обжатия
– степень окисления
– степень очистки
– степень подвижности
– степень полимеризации
– степень помехоустойчивости
– степень помола
– степень превращения
– степень представления
– степень приближения
– степень расширения
– степень резервирования
– степень свободы
– степень сужения
– степень сухости
– степень точки
– степень точности
– степень убывания
– степень универсальности
– степень уравнения
– степень целостности
– степень черноты
– третья степень

большая степень интеграции — large state integration

возводить в третью степень — raise to the third power

высокая степень интеграции — large-scale integration

коллоидная степень дисперсности — colloidal dispersion

комплексная степень когерентности — normalized coherence function

малая степень интеграции — small scale integration

понижать степень уравнения — depress equation

средняя степень интеграции — medium scale integration

степень детализации защиты — granularity of protection

степень проклейки бумаги — paper sizing degree

степень свободы колебательная — <phys.> vibrational degree of freedom

степень связи между признаками — <math.> colligation

степень стойкости кожи — temper of leather

степень термического влияния — thermal efficiency

степень форсировки наддувом — <engin.> supercharging pressure ratio

степень характеристики поля — characteristic exponent of field

экзамены на ученую степень — school

Русско-английский технический словарь > степень
13 even

̈ɪˈi:vən I сущ.;
поэт.;
архаич. вечер II
1. прил.
1) а) плоский, ровный (о местности) even ground ≈ плоская земля Syn: flat I
2., plain I
1. б) гладкий, ровный ( о поверхности) Syn: smooth
1. в) расположенный на одном уровне
2) а) ровный, однородный, равномерный( о действиях, процессах, состояниях и т. п.) The sky was of an even lead colour. ≈ Небо было однообразного свинцового цвета. The horses went at a steady even trot. ≈ Лошади шли спокойной, ровной рысью. the even rhythm of the breathing ≈ равномерное дыхание Syn: uniform
2. б) уравновешенный, спокойный( о характере) His disposition was even. ≈ Он отличался ровным характером. Syn: equable, unruffled
3) находящийся в состоянии равновесия, уравновешенный an even chance of winning ≈ равный шанс выиграть (или проиграть)
4) равный, одинаковый, тот же самый a letter of even date ≈ письмо от того же числа
5) рассчитавшийся, расквитавшийся I feel that I can never get quite even with him again. ≈ Я чувствую, что никогда не смогу с ним расквитаться.
6) справедливый, честный an even exchange ≈ справедливый обмен Syn: equal
1., fair II
1., just I
1., impartial
7) четный Ant: odd
1.
8) точный, целый, круглый( о числах, суммах) Syn: exact, precise
2. нареч.
1) (эмоц.-усил.) а) даже He looked content, even happy. ≈ Он выглядел довольным, даже счастливым. so simple even a child can do it ≈ такой простой, что даже ребенок сможет это сделать Didn't even try. ≈ Даже не пытайся. I can't come to a decision about it now or even give any indication of my own views. ≈ Я пока не могу прийти ни к какому решению и даже не могу сказать, что я думаю об этом. б) даже еще (при сравнении) He did even better. ≈ Он сделал это даже еще лучше. During his second day Edward looked even more pale and quiet than on his first. ≈ На второй день Эдвард был еще более бледным и молчаливым, чем в первый день.
2) точно, ровно, как раз Syn: exactly, precisely ∙ even as even if even so even though
3. гл.
1) а) ровнять, выравнивать, сглаживать (тж. even off, even out) The ground evens out on the other side of the mountain ≈ На другой стороне горы начинается равнина. Prices should even off when the crops are gathered. ≈ Цены скоро выровняются, когда соберут урожай. We must even out the differences between social classes. ≈ Нужно сгладить разницу между социальными группами. б) выравниваться Things were beginning to even out a little. ≈ Ситуация начала потихоньку выправляться.
2) уравнивать, уравновешивать (тж. even up) If you two sit at the other table, that should even up the groups. ≈ Если вы двое сядете на другой стороне стола, это уравновесит группы. He now had a wonderful chance to even old scores. ≈ У него оказался прекрасный шанс свести старые счеты. to even up on smb. ≈ рассчитаться с кем-л. Syn: balance
2. (устаревшее) вечер;
склон дня четное число - * or odd? чет или нечет? целое число ровный, гладкий - to make * подравнивать, выравнивать (поверхность) ;
сглаживать - * ground (военное) слабопересеченная местность ровный, равномерный - * breathing ровное дыхание - * development равномерное развитие - * running спокойный ход (машины) - * temperature ровная температура - * trot мерная рысь - * voice монотонный голос - * load (специальное) равномерная нагрузка равный, одинаковый;
такой же, тот же - * stress (фонетика) два ударения равной силы (в слове) - * bet пари с равными шансами - * break (американизм) равные шансы - a letter of * date (юридическое) (коммерческое) письмо от того же числа - to divide into * shares делить поровну - to break * остаться при своих( в игре) ;
(коммерческое) окончиться безубыточно;
покрыть свои расходы - they meet on * ground их силы равны, никто из них не имеет перевеса на одном уровне, вровень - * with the pavement вровень с тротуаром - snow * with the eaves снег до самых стрех - to make * with the ground сровнять с землей параллельный уравновешенный - * temper спокойный характер - * scale равновесие - the two scales hang * чаши весов находятся в равновесии расквитавшийся, рассчитавшийся - to be * свести счеты, расквитаться - we will not be * until you repay my visit вы будете моим должником до тех пор, пока не отдадите мне визит справедливый, честный - * bargain честная сделка - an * exchange равноценный обмен четный - * number четное число - * number (полиграфия) четная колонцифра - the * pages of a book четные страницы книги - evenly * кратный четырем( о числе) - oddly * кратный двум, но не кратный четырем ( о числе) целый (о числе) точный - * mile ровно миля - * dozen точно дюжина( полиграфия) весь - * caps слово, набранное прописными буквами - * smalls слово, набранное строчными буквами > at * (финансовое) без процентов > * reckoning makes lasting friends (пословица) честный расчет укрепляет дружбу;
счет дружбе не помеха даже - * if даже если, хотя бы и - * if I knew даже если бы я знал - * if they asked for it хотя бы они и просили это - * though хотя бы, даром что - he went * though we wanted him он уехал, хотя он нам и был нужен - they agreed * though I warned them они согласились, даром что я их предупреждал - * now даже теперь - * so даже при этих условиях, даже в таком случае - * so the difficulties would be unsurmountable даже в этом случае трудности будут непреодолимыми еще (при сравнении) - * worse даже хуже - * more interesting еще интереснее (усилительно) как раз - * as he spoke, it began to rain как раз когда он говорил, пошел дождь точно, именно - this is * so это именно так;
это совершенно верно - * thus как раз таким образом - * unto death the edge of doom до (самой) гробовой доски( полиграфия) в подбор - to begin * начинать в подбор;
набирать без абзаца - to end * разогнать строку до поля выравнивать, сглаживать, делать ровным, гладким - to * with the soil сровнять с землей выравниваться - after Bristol the road will * out после Бристоля дорога будет ровнее - the racing odds *ed before the race шансы на выигрыш уравнялись еще до начала скачек преим. (американизм) (шотландское) равнять, приравнивать, ставить на одну доску;
делать или считать равными - to * Homer and Dante приравнивать Гомера к Данте, считать Гомера и Данте равными (экономика) уравнять;
нивелировать - to * an account( бухгалтерское) уравнять счет - to * incomes нивелировать доходы( американизм) отплатить, отомстить - to * on smb. расквитаться с кем-либо ~ даже;
even if, even though даже если;
хотя бы;
even as как раз ~ равный, на одном уровне (with) ;
одинаковый;
тот же самый;
сходный;
even with the ground вровень с землей;
even date бухг. то же число ~ даже;
even if, even though даже если;
хотя бы;
even as как раз ~ однообразный, монотонный;
равномерный;
even movement равномерное движение ~ уравновешенный;
even temper ровный, спокойный характер ~ даже;
even if, even though даже если;
хотя бы;
even as как раз ~ уравновешивать (тж. even up) ;
to even up (on smb.) расквитаться, рассчитаться (с кем-л.) ~ равный, на одном уровне (with) ;
одинаковый;
тот же самый;
сходный;
even with the ground вровень с землей;
even date бухг. то же число ~ четный;
evenly even кратный четырем (о числе) ;
oddly (или unevenly) even кратный двум, но не кратный четырем (о числе) to get (или to be) ~ (with smb.) свести счеты, расквитаться (с кем-л.) ~ четный;
evenly even кратный четырем (о числе) ;
oddly (или unevenly) even кратный двум, но не кратный четырем (о числе)

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > even
14 even

I [ʹi:v(ə)n] n поэт., арх.
вечер; склон дня
II
1. [ʹi:v(ə)n] n

1. чётное число

even or odd? - чёт или нечет?

2. целое число

2. [ʹi:v(ə)n] a

1. ровный, гладкий

to make even - подравнивать, выравнивать ( поверхность); сглаживать [ср. тж. 4, 1)]

even ground - воен. слабопересечённая местность

2. ровный, равномерный

even breathing - ровное дыхание

even development - равномерное развитие

even running - спокойный ход ( машины)

even temperature - ровная температура

even trot - мерная рысь

even voice - монотонный голос

even load - спец. равномерная /равномерно распределённая/ нагрузка

3. равный, одинаковый; такой же, тот же (самый)

even stress - фон. два ударения равной силы ( в слове)

even bet - пари с равными шансами

even break - амер. равные шансы

a letter of even date - юр., ком. письмо от того же числа

to divide into even shares - делить поровну

to break even см. break1 II ♢

they meet on even ground - их силы равны, никто из них не имеет перевеса

4. 1) на одном уровне, вровень

even with the pavement - вровень с тротуаром

snow even with the eaves - снег до самых стрех

to make /to lay/ even with the ground - сровнять с землёй [ср. тж. 1]

2) параллельный

5. 1) уравновешенный

even temper - спокойный /уравновешенный/ характер

even scale - поэт. равновесие

the two scales hang even - чаши весов находятся в равновесии

2) расквитавшийся, рассчитавшийся

to be /to get/ even - свести счёты, расквитаться

we will not be even until you repay my visit - вы будете моим должником до тех пор, пока не отдадите мне визит

6. справедливый, честный

even bargain - честная сделка

an even exchange - равноценный обмен

7. чётный

even number - а) чётное число; б) полигр. чётная колонцифра

the even pages of a book - чётные страницы книги

evenly even - кратный четырём ( о числе)

oddly /unevenly/ even - кратный двум, но не кратный четырём ( о числе)

8. 1) целый ( о числе)

2) точный

even mile - ровно миля

even dozen - точно дюжина

9. полигр. весь

even caps - (всё) слово, набранное прописными буквами

even smalls - (всё) слово, набранное строчными буквами

♢ at even - фин. без процентов

even reckoning makes lasting /long/ friends - посл. честный расчёт укрепляет дружбу; ≅ счёт дружбе не помеха

3. [ʹi:v(ə)n] adv

1. 1) даже

even if - даже если, хотя бы и

even if I knew - даже если бы я знал

even if they asked for it - хотя бы они и просили это

even though - хотя бы, даром что

he went even though we wanted him - он уехал, хотя он нам и был нужен

they agreed even though I warned them - они согласились, даром что /хотя/ я их предупреждал

even now - даже теперь

even so - даже при этих условиях, даже в таком случае

even so the difficulties would be unsurmountable - даже в этом случае трудности будут непреодолимыми

2) (даже) ещё ( при сравнении)

even worse - даже /ещё/ хуже

even more interesting - ещё интереснее

2. 1) усил. как раз

even as he spoke, it began to rain - как раз когда он говорил, пошёл дождь

2) поэт. точно, именно

this is even so - это именно так; это совершенно верно

even thus - как раз таким образом

even unto death - до самой смерти; не щадя жизни

even to the edge of doom - до (самой) гробовой доски

3. полигр. в подбор

to begin even - начинать в подбор; набирать без абзаца

to end even - разогнать строку до поля /в подбор к следующей строке/

4. [ʹi:v(ə)n] v

1. 1) выравнивать, сглаживать, делать ровным, гладким (тж. even up)

to even with the soil - сровнять с землёй

2) выравниваться (тж. even out)

after Bristol the road will even out - после Бристоля дорога будет ровнее

the racing odds evened before the race - шансы на выигрыш уравнялись ещё до начала скачек

2. преим. амер., шотл. равнять, приравнивать, ставить на одну доску; делать или считать равными

to even Homer and Dante - приравнивать Гомера к Данте, считать Гомера и Данте равными

3. эк. уравнять; нивелировать

to even an account - бухг. уравнять счёт

to even incomes - нивелировать доходы

4. амер. (on) отплатить, отомстить

to even on smb. - расквитаться с кем-л.

НБАРС > even
15 hardening

1) твердение, отверждение

2) повышение прочности, упрочнение

3) закалка

4) дубление, задубливание

5) тренировка ( электронного прибора)

6) закаливание ( мороженого)

7) застывание ( студня)

8) черствение ( хлеба)

9) текст. свойлачивание

•

hardening by sprinkling — закалка разбрызгиванием, спрейерная закалки;

hardening in oil — закалка в масле;

hardening with self-tempering — закалка с самоотпуском ( за счёт внутренней теплоты изделия),

hardening with subsequent drawing — закалка с последующим отпуском

-
age hardening
-
air hardening
-
anisotropic hardening
-
autogenous hardening
-
bainitic hardening
-
beam hardening
-
bench hardening
-
box hardening
-
broken hardening
-
bulk oil hardening
-
case hardening
-
chill hardening
-
cloud burst hardening
-
cluster hardening
-
cold work hardening
-
compressive hardening
-
concrete hardening
-
continuous hardening
-
contour hardening
-
controlled hardening
-
cyanide case hardening
-
cyanide hardening
-
deep hardening
-
die hardening
-
dispersion hardening
-
elastic-plastic strain hardening
-
electric hardening
-
electrochemical hardening
-
electrolytic heating hardening
-
electron-beam hardening
-
flame hardening
-
full hardening
-
gas flame hardening
-
graduated hardening
-
grain boundary hardening
-
grain size hardening
-
heat hardening
-
induction surface hardening
-
intermittent surface hardening
-
interstitial hardening
-
isotropic hardening
-
kinematic hardening
-
laser hardening
-
linear hardening
-
localized flame hardening
-
martensitic hardening
-
mechanical hardening
-
metal-bath hardening
-
metal hardening
-
negative hardening
-
nitride hardening
-
nuclear hardening
-
order hardening
-
peen hardening
-
phase hardening
-
plain hardening
-
precipitation hardening
-
quench hardening
-
radiation hardening
-
scale-free hardening
-
self-tempering hardening
-
shock hardening
-
short-range hardening
-
simple hardening
-
strain age hardening
-
strain hardening
-
substitutional solution hardening
-
superlattice hardening
-
surface hardening
-
temper hardening
-
tensile hardening
-
transformation hardening
-
water hardening
-
work hardening

Англо-русский словарь технических терминов > hardening
16 степень

amount, degree, extent, grade, level, order матем., power, rate, ratio

* * *
сте́пень ж.
1. (в значениях: размах, масштаб, уровень и т. п.) degree, extent, level

в значи́тельной сте́пени — largely, to a considerable extent, to a considerable degree

в ме́ньшей сте́пени — to a lesser extent, to a lesser degree

в не́которой сте́пени — somewhat, to some extent, to some degree

2. ( произведение нескольких равных сомножителей) power

возводи́ть в сте́пень — exponentiate, raise to (some) power

3. мех. degree

сте́пень возде́йствия (каких-л. факторов) — severity of (exposure to)

сте́пень делигнифика́ции цел.-бум. — pulp cooking degree

сте́пень диспе́рсности — degree of dispersion

сте́пень диспе́рсности, колло́идная — colloidal dispersion, colloidal range of dimensions

сте́пень диссоциа́ции — degree of dissociation

сте́пень дробле́ния — reduction ratio

дро́бная сте́пень мат. — fractional power

сте́пень интегра́ции ( интегральных схем) — scale of integration

сте́пень когере́нтности, ко́мплексная — normalized coherence function

сте́пень ко́рня — index of a radical

сте́пень многочле́на — degree [order] of a polynomial

сте́пень насыще́ния ( биполярного транзистора) — saturation coefficient

сте́пень обжа́тия прок. — percent reduction

сте́пень окисле́ния — oxidation level

сте́пень очи́стки ( газа) — separation efficiency

сте́пень покры́тия ( в адсорбции) — coverage

сте́пень полимериза́ции — degree of polymerization, D.P.

сте́пень помехозащищё́нности ( вычислительного объекта) — noise protection level

сте́пень помехоусто́йчивости ( вычислительного объекта) — noise immunity level

сте́пень помо́ла ( бумажной массы) — freeness value

сте́пень превраще́ния хим. — fractional conversion

сте́пень представле́ния мат. — dimensionality of a representation

сте́пень приближе́ния — degree of approximation

сте́пень прокле́йки бума́ги — paper sizing degree

сте́пень расшире́ния — expansion ratio

сте́пень резерви́рования т. над. — redundancy level

сте́пень свобо́ды мех. — degree of freedom

сте́пень сжа́тия — compression ratio

сте́пень сто́йкости ко́жи — temper of leather

сте́пень суже́ния — contraction ratio

сте́пень су́хости ( пара) — dryness factor, dryness fraction

сте́пень терми́ческого влия́ния метал. — thermal efficiency

сте́пень то́чки мат. — degree of a point

сте́пень то́чности — degree of accuracy

сте́пень уравне́ния — degree [order] of an equation

сте́пень це́лостности мат., киб. — degree of wholeness

сте́пень черноты́ ( излучающего тела) — emissivity factor

* * *

extent

Русско-английский политехнический словарь > степень
17 foguear

v.

1 to habituate persons or horses to the discharge of fire-arms.

2 to cleanse fire-arms with a charge of gunpowder.

3 to have one's baptism of fire.

4 to inure, to temper.

El clima fogueó los materiales The climate inured the materials.

5 to accustom, to habituate.

Las prácticas foguearon a Tito Practice accustomed Tito.

* * *

foguear

► verbo transitivo

1 MILITAR to accustom to gunfire

2 figurado to harden

* * *
LAm
1.

VT to fire on

2.

See:

foguearse

* * *

= toughen.

Ex. It contains a bevy of fearsomely feisty female archetypes removed from domestic obligations and toughened in the brutal setting of prison life.

----

* foguearse = gain + experience.

* * *

= toughen.

Ex: It contains a bevy of fearsomely feisty female archetypes removed from domestic obligations and toughened in the brutal setting of prison life.

* foguearse = gain + experience.

* * *

foguear

♦ vt

1. [arma, escopeta] to scale

2. [soldado, caballo] to accustom to gunfire

3. [dar experiencia]
foguear a alguien en algo to give sb experience of sth

♦ See also the pronominal verb foguearse

* * *

foguear

v/t MIL, fig

give a baptism of fire

* * *

foguear vt

: to inure, to accustom

Spanish-English dictionary > foguear
18 proportion

proportion [pʀɔpɔʀsjɔ̃]

feminine noun

proportion

• hors de (toute) proportion out of (all) proportion

• toute(s) proportion(s) gardée(s) relatively speaking

• il faut ramener l'affaire à de justes proportions this matter must be put into perspective

► à proportion de in proportion to

► en proportion proportionately

• il a un poste élevé et un salaire en proportion he has a top position and a correspondingly high salary► en proportion de proportionally to

• c'est bien peu, en proportion du service qu'il m'a rendu it's nothing, compared to all the favours he has done me

* * *
pʀɔpɔʀsjɔ̃
nom féminin

1) gén proportion

une proportion de 10 chômeurs pour 35 salariés — 10 unemployed workers for every 35 in work

dans une proportion de cinq contre un — in a ratio of five to one

c'est calculé en proportion — it is calculated proportionately

ramener le débat à de plus justes proportions — to put things back in perspective

cela a pris de telles proportions que — it has become so serious that

dans des proportions considérables — considerably

toutes proportions gardées — relatively speaking

2) Art, Architecture proportion

* * *
pʀɔpɔʀsjɔ̃ nf
proportion

Il n'y a aucune proportion entre le prix demandé et le prix réel. — The asking price bears no relation to the real price.

hors de proportion — out of proportion

toute proportion gardée — making due allowance

toutes proportions gardées — making due allowances

en proportion — in proportion

en proportion de — in proportion to

* * *

proportion nf

1 ( quantité relative) proportion; une proportion croissante/relative de femmes a growing/relative proportion of women; une proportion de 10 chômeurs pour 35 salariés 10 unemployed workers for every 35 in work; dans une proportion de cinq contre un in a ratio of five to one; en proportion de in proportion to; dépenses en proportion du revenu spending in proportion to income; en proportion, ils sont mieux payés they are proportionately better paid; c'est calculé en proportion it is calculated proportionately;

2 ( équilibre) proportion; être sans proportion avec to be out of (all) proportion to; être hors de proportion avec to be out of proportion to; il n'y a aucune proportion entre l'incident et sa mauvaise humeur the bad temper he showed was out of all proportion to the incident; ramener le débat à de plus justes proportions to put things back in perspective; cela a pris de telles proportions que it has become so serious that; la criminalité a augmenté dans des proportions considérables/inquiétantes crime has increased considerably/alarmingly; toutes proportions gardées relatively speaking;

3 Art, Archit proportion; armoire de belles proportions well-proportioned wardrobe.

[prɔpɔrsjɔ̃] nom féminin

1. [rapport] proportion, ratio

dans la proportion de 15% in the ratio of 15%

dans la même proportion in equal proportions

dans une juste proportion in the correct proportion

tu n'as pas respecté les proportions dans le dessin your drawing isn't in proportion

2. CHIMIE

loi des proportions définies law of constant ou definite proportions

loi des proportions multiples law of multiple proportions

————————

proportions nom féminin pluriel

1. [importance] (great) importance

prendre des proportions énormes to grow out of all proportions

pourquoi un incident aussi minime a-t-il pris de telles proportions? why was such a trivial incident blown out of all proportion?

2. [dimensions] dimensions, size

tout dépendra des proportions de l'armoire it will all depend on the size of the wardrobe

c'est la même chose, toutes proportions gardées it's the same thing but on a different scale

————————

à proportion de locution prépositionnelle

in proportion to

————————

en proportion locution adjectivale

in proportion

il a de gros frais, mais son salaire est en proportion he has a lot of expenses, but he has a correspondingly high salary

————————

en proportion locution adverbiale

proportionately, at the same rate

vous serez récompensé en proportion you'll be rewarded accordingly

————————

en proportion de locution prépositionnelle

son succès est en proportion de son talent his success is proportional ou in proportion to his talent

il est payé en proportion des risques qu'il court he is payed in proportion to the risks he takes

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > proportion
19 bound

I [baʊnd]
nome (bounce) rimbalzo m.; (leap) balzo m.
II [baʊnd]
verbo intransitivo (bounce) rimbalzare; (leap) balzare
III 1. [baʊnd]
passato, participio passato bind II
2.
aggettivo

1) (certain)

to be bound to do sth. — essere destinato a fare qcs.

she's bound to know — lo saprà sicuramente

it was bound to happen — doveva succedere

2) (obliged) (by promise, rules, terms) tenuto, obbligato (by da; to do a fare)

I am bound to say that — devo dire che

he's up to no good, I'll be bound — sta combinando qualche guaio, ne sono sicuro

3) [ book] rilegato

leather-bound — rilegato in pelle

4) (connected)

to be bound up with sth. — essere legato a qcs

5) - bound in composti

wheelchair-bound — immobilizzato su di una sedia a rotelle

fog-bound, strike-bound — bloccato dalla nebbia, dallo sciopero
IV [baʊnd]
aggettivo

1)

bound for — [person, train] diretto a o in partenza per

2) - bound in composti

to be London-bound — essere diretto a Londra
V [baʊnd]
verbo transitivo (border) confinare, delimitare

* * *

past tense, past participle; = bind

* * *
bound (1) /baʊnd/
n.

1 (generalm. al pl.) confine; limite: There are no bounds to his greediness, la sua avidità non conosce limiti; within bounds, entro i limiti fissati; nei dovuti limiti; a freno; He cannot keep his temper within bounds, non riesce a tenere a freno i nervi

2 (mat.) limite; estremo

● to go beyond the bounds of reason, essere irragionevole □ out of bounds, proibito, vietato: These premises are out of bounds to military personnel, l'accesso a questo locale è proibito ai militari □ to place st. out of bounds, proibire l'accesso a qc.
bound (2) /baʊnd/
n.

1 rimbalzo

2 balzo; salto; saltello

● (fig.) to advance by leaps and bounds, fare passi da gigante □ to hit the ball on the first bound, colpire la palla al primo rimbalzo.
bound (3) /baʊnd/
a.

1 diretto (a); in viaggio (per): This ship is bound for Naples, questa nave è diretta a Napoli; homeward bound, diretto verso casa; diretto in patria (o al paese di origine); sulla via del ritorno

2 destinato (a); indirizzato (a); per: produce bound for export, prodotti agricoli destinati all'esportazione; He's bound for a disappointment, è destinato a essere deluso.
♦ bound (4) /baʊnd/
A pass. e p. p. di

to bind

B a.

1 (generalm. in composti) trattenuto; bloccato: snow-bound, bloccato dalla neve

2 vincolato; obbligato; tenuto; che ha il dovere (di): to be bound by a strict timetable, essere vincolato a una rigida tabella di marcia; I feel bound to help them, mi sento in obbligo di aiutarli; I'm bound to go, devo andare; I'm bound to say that…, devo dire che…; legally bound, obbligato (o vincolato) per legge; morally bound to do st., moralmente obbligato a fare qc.; (leg.) bound under oath, sotto il vincolo del giuramento

3 che deve per forza; che non può non; destinato: She's bound to find out sooner or later, prima o poi lei dovrà per forza scoprirlo; Tom's bound to know, Tom lo saprà senz'altro; The plan is bound to succeed, il piano è destinato a riuscire; It is bound to rain, pioverà di sicuro

4 ( di libro) rilegato: bound volumes, volumi rilegati; leather-bound, rilegato in pelle; half-bound, rilegato in mezza pelle

5 (chim.: di elemento) combinato

6 (med.) costipato

7 (ling.) – bound form, affisso

● bound up in, concentrato in; tutto preso da; impegnato in: He's too bound up in his own problems, è troppo preso dai suoi problemi □ bound up with, legato a, strettamente connesso con □ (fam. antiq.) I'll be bound!, di sicuro!; ci scommetto!
(to) bound (1) /baʊnd/
v. t.

1 delimitare; fare da confine a: Italy is bounded to the north by the Alps, l'Italia è delimitata a nord dalle Alpi

2 porre limiti a; contenere; frenare

● (comput.) bounding box, rettangolo di selezione; riquadro di selezione ( area che racchiude uno o più oggetti selezionati).
(to) bound (2) /baʊnd/
v. i.

1 rimbalzare

2 ( anche fig.) balzare; saltare; saltellare: He bounded down the stairs, scese le scale a balzi; My heart bounded with joy, il cuore mi balzava in petto per la gioia.

* * *
I [baʊnd]
nome (bounce) rimbalzo m.; (leap) balzo m.
II [baʊnd]
verbo intransitivo (bounce) rimbalzare; (leap) balzare
III 1. [baʊnd]
passato, participio passato bind II
2.
aggettivo

1) (certain)

to be bound to do sth. — essere destinato a fare qcs.

she's bound to know — lo saprà sicuramente

it was bound to happen — doveva succedere

2) (obliged) (by promise, rules, terms) tenuto, obbligato (by da; to do a fare)

I am bound to say that — devo dire che

he's up to no good, I'll be bound — sta combinando qualche guaio, ne sono sicuro

3) [ book] rilegato

leather-bound — rilegato in pelle

4) (connected)

to be bound up with sth. — essere legato a qcs

5) - bound in composti

wheelchair-bound — immobilizzato su di una sedia a rotelle

fog-bound, strike-bound — bloccato dalla nebbia, dallo sciopero
IV [baʊnd]
aggettivo

1)

bound for — [person, train] diretto a o in partenza per

2) - bound in composti

to be London-bound — essere diretto a Londra
V [baʊnd]
verbo transitivo (border) confinare, delimitare

English-Italian dictionary > bound
20 fly

I 1. [flaɪ]
nome

1) (of trousers) patta f.

2) (of flag) (outer edge) lembo m. estremo; (length) lunghezza f.

3) BE stor. (carriage) carrozza f., calesse m.
2.
nome plurale flies

1) (of trousers) patta f.sing.

2) teatr. soffitta f.sing.
II 1. [flaɪ]
verbo transitivo (pass. flew; p.pass. flown)

1) (operate) pilotare [ aircraft]; fare volare [model aircraft, kite]

the pilot flew the plane to... — il pilota portò l'aereo a

2) (transport by air) trasportare (in aereo) [person, supplies]

3) (cross by air) attraversare in aereo [ ocean]

4) (cover by air) [bird, aircraft] percorrere [ distance]

5) (display) [ ship] battere [ flag]

the embassy was flying the German flag — sull'ambasciata era issata la bandiera tedesca

6) form. (flee) abbandonare, lasciare [ country]
2.
verbo intransitivo (pass. flew; p.pass. flown)

1) [bird, insect, aircraft, kite] volare ( from da; to a)

to fly over o across sth. sorvolare qcs.; to fly over(head) passare in volo; to fly past the window passare in volo davanti alla finestra; to fly into Gatwick atterrare a Gatwick; there's a mosquito flying around — c'è una zanzara in giro

2) [ passenger] volare; [ pilot] pilotare, volare

to fly from Heathrow — decollare o partire da Heathrow

to fly in Concorde — volare con il Concorde

we fly to Boston twice a day — [ airline] ci sono due voli giornalieri per Boston

to fly out to — partire in volo verso

to fly home — tornare in aereo

3) (be propelled) [bullet, sparks, insults] volare

a splinter flew into his eye — una scheggia gli si conficcò nell'occhio

to go flying — colloq. [person, object] fare un volo

to send sb. flying — colloq. mandare qcn. a gambe all'aria

to fly into a rage — andare in collera, infuriarsi

to fly into a panic — farsi prendere dal panico

4) (hurry)

I must fly! — devo (proprio) scappare!

to fly past — passare o superare a tutta velocità

to fly in — precipitarsi dentro

5) (go quickly) (anche fly past, fly by) [time, holidays] volare, passare in fretta

6) (flutter, wave) [flag, scarf] sventolare; [ hair] ondeggiare, volare

7) form. (flee) fuggire ( from da)

•

- fly away

- fly in

••

to fly in the face of — (defy) sfidare [authority, danger]; (contradict) essere in palese contraddizione con [ evidence]

to let fly (with) — scoccare [ arrow]; scaricare [ hail of bullets]; rovesciare [ stream of abuse]

to let fly at sb. — scagliarsi contro o attaccare qcn
III [flaɪ]
nome zool. pesc. mosca f.

••

to drop like flies — cadere come mosche

he wouldn't hurt a fly non farebbe male a una mosca; there are no flies on her — non si fa mettere nel sacco da nessuno
IV [flaɪ]
aggettivo colloq.

1) (clever) furbo, sveglio

2) AE chic

* * *
I plural - flies
nou)

1) (a type of small winged insect.)

2) (a fish hook made to look like a fly so that a fish will take it in its mouth: Which fly should I use to catch a trout?)

3) ((often in plural) a piece of material with buttons or a zip, especially at the front of trousers.)

•

- a fly in the ointment
II past tense - flew; verb
1) (to (make something) go through the air on wings etc or in an aeroplane: The pilot flew (the plane) across the sea.)

2) (to run away (from): He flew (the country).)

3) ((of time) to pass quickly: The days flew past.)

•

- flyer
- flier
- flying saucer
- flying visit
- frequent flyer/flier
- flyleaf
- flyover
- fly in the face of
- fly into
- fly off the handle
- get off to a flying start
- let fly
- send someone/something flying
- send flying
* * *
fly (1) /flaɪ/
n.

1 (zool.) mosca: a cloud of flies, un nugolo di mosche

2 ( pesca) insetto esca; ( anche) mosca, esca artificiale: fly-casting, lancio dell'esca artificiale; fly-fishing, pesca con la mosca

3 (bot.) malattia delle piante ( dovuta a punture di mosche)

● (bot.) fly agaric ( Amanita muscaria), amanita; ovulo malefico; ovolaccio □ fly-flap, paletta ammazzamosche; scacciamosche □ (fig.) a fly in amber, una mosca bianca; una cosa rara □ (fig.) a fly in the ointment, un piccolo neo (che sciupa tutto) □ fly-net, rete di protezione contro le mosche; paramosche □ (fig.) fly on the wall, osservatore non visto □ (TV) fly-on-the-wall documentary, documentario-verità □ (fig.) fly on the wheel, mosca cocchiera; individuo presuntuoso, tronfio □ (bot.) fly orchid ( Ophrys insectifera), ofride insettifera □ fly paper, carta moschicida □ fly screen, rete contro le mosche ( su una finestra) □ fly spray, spray moschicida □ fly strip, striscia moschicida □ fly swat (o fly swatter), (paletta) scacciamosche □ ( slang USA) fly trap, la bocca □ fly whisk, scacciamosche □ (fig.) to break a fly on the wheel, sprecare le proprie energie per un nonnulla □ He wouldn't harm (o hurt) a fly, non farebbe male a una mosca □ (volg. GB) like a blue-arsed fly, freneticamente; come una mosca impazzita □ like flies, come le mosche; a nugoli; in gran numero: to die (o to drop) like flies, morire come le mosche □ ( slang) There are no flies on him, è furbo; non è certo nato ieri; non si lascia mettere nel sacco.
fly (2) /flaɪ/
n.

1 [u] volo ( solo nelle espress.): on the fly, in volo; al volo: He caught the ball on the fly, prese la palla al volo ( Internet) to burn on the fly, masterizzare ‘on the fly’ (o al volo)

2 ( baseball) traiettoria della palla; palla; tiro

3 ( moda) pattina; patta

4 (al pl.) patta dei pantaloni; bottega (fam.): Your flies are undone, hai la patta (fam. la bottega) aperta

5 ► flysheet, def. 1

6 ( di bandiera) ventame; battente

7 (mecc., = flywheel) volano

8 (stor.) diligenza

9 (stor.) carrozza (o vettura) da nolo

10 (al pl.) (teatr.) soffitto (sing.) del palcoscenico; ballatoio (sing.) di manovra

● (ind.) fly ash, cenere volatile □ (tur.) fly-cruise, crociera con viaggio in aereo fino al porto d'imbarco □ ( rugby) fly-kick, calcio al volo □ fly-line, percorso di volo seguito da un uccello migratore.
fly (3) /flaɪ/
a.

( slang, USA) smaliziato; dritto (fam.).
♦ (to) fly /flaɪ/
(pass. flew, p. p. flown)

A v. i.

1 (di uccello, insetto) volare: to fly away, volare via; to fly about, volare (o svolazzare) qua e là; to fly in [out], volare dentro [fuori]; entrare [uscire]

2 ( di aereo) volare; ( di passeggero) volare, andare (in aereo), partire (in aereo), prendere l'aereo: I don't like flying, non mi piace volare (o l'aereo); This time I'm going to fly, questa volta prendo l'aereo; We flew to Athens, siamo andati ad Atene in aereo; The next day I flew to New York, il giorno dopo partii per (o andai a) New York; We flew into [out of] Gatwick at 9pm, siamo arrivati a [siamo partiti o decollati da] Gatwick alle nove di sera; to fly across the Atlantic, attraversare l'Atlantico (in aereo); fare la trasvolata dell'Atlantico; trasvolare l'Atlantico; to fly back, tornare (in aereo)

3 (aeron.) pilotare un aereo; fare il pilota

4 sventolare; ondeggiare: Flags were flying on every mast, le bandiere sventolavano da ogni albero della nave

5 ( di oggetto e fig.) volare: Bullets were flying, volavano le pallottole; DIALOGO → - Talking about children- Doesn't time fly?, il tempo vola, vero?; I saw a wheel fly off the lorry and slammed on the brakes, vidi volar via dal camion una ruota e pigiai sul freno; Accusations started to fly, cominciarono a volare le accuse

6 ( di persona) precipitarsi; correre a precipizio; volare: I flew down the stairs, mi precipitai giù per le scale; She flew to meet him, lei gli è volata incontro

7 ( di denaro) essere speso rapidamente; non durare; volare

8 (arc.) fuggire; darsi alla fuga

9 (fam.) andare via in fretta; scappare: I really must fly, devo proprio scappare

B v. t.

1 pilotare ( un aereo)

2 trasportare, inviare ( in aereo): How many people do you fly a day?, quanti passeggeri trasportate al giorno?; Troops were flown into the region, nella regione sono state inviate truppe (per via aerea)

3 compiere ( con l'aereo): to fly a combat mission, compiere una missione di combattimento

4 volare con ( una compagnia aerea): Which airline did you fly?, con quale compagnia hai volato?

5 far volare (un aquilone, ecc.)

6 agitare; sventolare; (naut.) battere ( una bandiera): The ship was flying the Italian flag, la nave batteva bandiera italiana

7 fuggire da; abbandonare: The rebels had to fly the country, i ribelli sono dovuti fuggire dal paese

8 ( del falco) attaccare ( una preda)

● (fam.) to fly the coop, scappare; tagliare la corda (fam.); svignarsela (fam.) □ (fig.) to fly the flag, portare alta la bandiera; sbandierare il proprio patriottismo □ (fig.) to fly high, mirare in alto, essere ambizioso; ( anche) fare carriera, avere successo; ( slang USA) essere sotto l'effetto della droga □ to fly in the face of, essere in aperta contraddizione con; andare contro ( la logica, ecc.); sfidare □ to fly into a panic, farsi prendere dal panico □ to fly into a rage (o a passion, a temper), infuriarsi; andare su tutte le furie □ (fig.) to fly a kite, tastare il polso alla pubblica opinione; lanciare un ballon d'essai □ (fam. USA) Go fly a kite!, vattene!; levati di torno! □ (fam.) to fly off the handle, andare su tutte le furie; uscire dai gangheri; perdere le staffe □ ( di finestra, ecc.) to fly open, spalancarsi □ to fly past, sfrecciare davanti a q. □ to fly to arms, correre alle armi □ (fig.) to make the feathers (o the dust) fly, mettere confusione; seminare zizzania; far scoppiare una lite □ to send sb. flying, mandare q. a gambe all'aria; far volare q. □ to send things flying, buttare tutto all'aria □ (fig.) The bird has flown, il prigioniero ha preso il volo.

* * *
I 1. [flaɪ]
nome

1) (of trousers) patta f.

2) (of flag) (outer edge) lembo m. estremo; (length) lunghezza f.

3) BE stor. (carriage) carrozza f., calesse m.
2.
nome plurale flies

1) (of trousers) patta f.sing.

2) teatr. soffitta f.sing.
II 1. [flaɪ]
verbo transitivo (pass. flew; p.pass. flown)

1) (operate) pilotare [ aircraft]; fare volare [model aircraft, kite]

the pilot flew the plane to... — il pilota portò l'aereo a

2) (transport by air) trasportare (in aereo) [person, supplies]

3) (cross by air) attraversare in aereo [ ocean]

4) (cover by air) [bird, aircraft] percorrere [ distance]

5) (display) [ ship] battere [ flag]

the embassy was flying the German flag — sull'ambasciata era issata la bandiera tedesca

6) form. (flee) abbandonare, lasciare [ country]
2.
verbo intransitivo (pass. flew; p.pass. flown)

1) [bird, insect, aircraft, kite] volare ( from da; to a)

to fly over o across sth. sorvolare qcs.; to fly over(head) passare in volo; to fly past the window passare in volo davanti alla finestra; to fly into Gatwick atterrare a Gatwick; there's a mosquito flying around — c'è una zanzara in giro

2) [ passenger] volare; [ pilot] pilotare, volare

to fly from Heathrow — decollare o partire da Heathrow

to fly in Concorde — volare con il Concorde

we fly to Boston twice a day — [ airline] ci sono due voli giornalieri per Boston

to fly out to — partire in volo verso

to fly home — tornare in aereo

3) (be propelled) [bullet, sparks, insults] volare

a splinter flew into his eye — una scheggia gli si conficcò nell'occhio

to go flying — colloq. [person, object] fare un volo

to send sb. flying — colloq. mandare qcn. a gambe all'aria

to fly into a rage — andare in collera, infuriarsi

to fly into a panic — farsi prendere dal panico

4) (hurry)

I must fly! — devo (proprio) scappare!

to fly past — passare o superare a tutta velocità

to fly in — precipitarsi dentro

5) (go quickly) (anche fly past, fly by) [time, holidays] volare, passare in fretta

6) (flutter, wave) [flag, scarf] sventolare; [ hair] ondeggiare, volare

7) form. (flee) fuggire ( from da)

•

- fly away

- fly in

••

to fly in the face of — (defy) sfidare [authority, danger]; (contradict) essere in palese contraddizione con [ evidence]

to let fly (with) — scoccare [ arrow]; scaricare [ hail of bullets]; rovesciare [ stream of abuse]

to let fly at sb. — scagliarsi contro o attaccare qcn
III [flaɪ]
nome zool. pesc. mosca f.

••

to drop like flies — cadere come mosche

he wouldn't hurt a fly non farebbe male a una mosca; there are no flies on her — non si fa mettere nel sacco da nessuno
IV [flaɪ]
aggettivo colloq.

1) (clever) furbo, sveglio

2) AE chic

English-Italian dictionary > fly

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temper — Synonyms and related words: Irish, abate, adjust, adjust to, allay, alleviate, alter, anger, animus, anneal, appease, aptitude, assuage, atmosphere, attain majority, attemper, attribute, aura, bad temper, balance, bank the fire, be tough, beef up … Moby Thesaurus
Tempered — Temper Tem per, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Tempered}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Tempering}.] [AS. temprian or OF. temper, F. temp[ e]rer, and (in sense 3) temper, L. temperare, akin to tempus time. Cf. {Temporal}, {Distemper}, {Tamper}.] 1. To mingle in due… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
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steel — steellike, adj. /steel/, n. 1. any of various modified forms of iron, artificially produced, having a carbon content less than that of pig iron and more than that of wrought iron, and having qualities of hardness, elasticity, and strength varying … Universalium
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